Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Bentinck, s Resolution.
Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, IAS, Competitive History Exams
Difficulty: Moderate
Concept notes: Lord Bentinck, the Governor-General of India, accepted the educational policy memorandum presented by Lord Macaulay on 7th March 1835. This policy is known as Bentinck's Resolution.
Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Lord Macaulay with Lord Bentinck, as Macaulay was the author of the memorandum.
Explanations: Lord Bentinck, as the Governor-General, officially accepted the memorandum on 7th March 1835. This memorandum, which laid out the educational policy, is historically referred to as Bentinck's Resolution. The resolution emphasized the importance of English education in India and marked a significant shift in British educational policy in the colony.
Option Analysis: - Option A: Incorrect, as the resolution is not named after the Western approach.
- Option B: Incorrect, as the resolution is named after Lord Bentinck, not Lord Macaulay.
- Option C: Correct, as the resolution is named after Lord Bentinck, who accepted it.
- Option D: Incorrect, as the resolution has a specific name associated with Lord Bentinck.
Mnemonic: Bent for Bentinck
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