English Literature MCQ – Change your future

151. A poem that deals in an idealized way with Shepherds and rustic life is known as:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: D) A pastoral poem.

Exam Relevance: AP English Literature

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: A pastoral poem idealizes rural life, often featuring shepherds and nature.

Common Mistakes: Confusing "pastoral" with other poetic forms like sonnets or metaphors.

Explanations: A pastoral poem focuses on an idealized depiction of rural life, often involving shepherds and nature. This distinguishes it from other poetic forms.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Protestant Poem refers to religious themes, not rural life.
Option B: Petrarchan Sonnet is a specific poetic form, not a theme.
Option C: Extended metaphor is a literary device, not a genre.
Option D: Pastoral poem correctly describes the idealized rural theme.

Mnemonic: No mnemonic.

152. What are the name of the caves Aziz takes Mrs. Moore and Adela Quested to?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: A) Marabar Caves.

Exam Relevance: GCSE English Literature, IB English Literature.

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: The Marabar Caves are a key setting in E.M. Forster's novel *A Passage to India*.

Common Mistakes: Confusing the fictional Marabar Caves with real Indian cave sites like Mysore, Kerala, or Hampi.

Explanations: In *A Passage to India*, Dr. Aziz takes Mrs. Moore and Adela Quested to the Marabar Caves, which are central to the plot and themes of the novel.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Marabar Caves are a fictional location in the novel.
Option B: Incorrect. Mysore Caves are real and unrelated to the novel.
Option C: Incorrect. Kerala Caves are real and not part of the story.
Option D: Incorrect. Hampi Caves are real and not mentioned in the novel.

Mnemonic: No mnemonic.

153. Who gave the aesthetic theory of Art For Arts' Sake:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: D) None of these

Exam Relevance: GRE Subject Test in Literature, Cambridge English Literature exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The phrase "Art for Art's Sake" is associated with the Aestheticism movement, but its origin is with Théophile Gautier, not listed in the options.

Common Mistakes: Mistakenly attributing the phrase to Oscar Wilde, who popularized the idea but did not originate it.

Explanations: The theory of "Art for Art's Sake" advocates that art should be created for its own sake, independent of moral or utilitarian purposes. While Oscar Wilde was a prominent advocate, the phrase is originally attributed to Théophile Gautier, a French writer. Since none of the listed options include Gautier, the correct answer is "None of these."

Option Analysis:

Option A: Wordsworth was a Romantic poet, not associated with Aestheticism.
Option B: Browning was a Victorian poet, known for dramatic monologues, not Aestheticism.
Option C: Oscar Wilde popularized the idea but did not originate the phrase.
Option D: Correct, as the origin is with Théophile Gautier, not listed.

Mnemonic: Gautier's "Art for Art's Sake" started the craze, Wilde later made it famous in his plays.

154. Who wrote 'The New Arabian Night'?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: D) R. L. Stevenson.

Exam Relevance: GCSE English Literature, A-Level English Literature

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The question tests knowledge of English literature authors and their works.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Stevenson with other Victorian authors.

Explanations: Robert Louis Stevenson wrote 'The New Arabian Nights', a collection of short stories. The other authors are known for different works.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Thomas Hardy wrote 'Tess of the d'Urbervilles', not 'The New Arabian Nights'.
Option B: W. M. Thackeray wrote 'Vanity Fair', not 'The New Arabian Nights'.
Option C: Charles Dickens wrote 'Great Expectations', not 'The New Arabian Nights'.
Option D: R. L. Stevenson wrote 'The New Arabian Nights'.

Mnemonic: Stevenson's 'stories' and 'nights' link to 'The New Arabian Nights'.

155. Which one from the below writers was also a physician

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: A) Anton Chekhov.

Exam Relevance: None

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: The question tests knowledge of authors' professions.

Common Mistakes: Misremembering Chekhov's profession as solely literary.

Explanations: Anton Chekhov was a practicing physician who wrote in his spare time. His medical background influenced his writing, particularly in observing human behavior and psychology.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Chekhov was a physician.
Option B: Incorrect. Dickens was a full-time writer.
Option C: Incorrect. Hemingway was a journalist and writer.
Option D: Incorrect. Wilde was a playwright and author.

Mnemonic: Chekhov the Doctor: "Chekhov cured with words and medicine."

156. Who is the author of the notorious book entitled The School of Abuse?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: D) Stephen Gosson.

Exam Relevance: AQA GCSE English Literature, Cambridge IGCSE English Literature

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The question tests knowledge of English literature authors and their satirical works.

Common Mistakes: Confusion may arise between Stephen Gosson and other satirical writers of the period.

Explanations: Stephen Gosson authored "The School of Abuse," a satirical critique of societal morals. His work is distinguished by its satirical approach to social issues, setting it apart from the more educational or moralistic works of other authors.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Roger Ascham is known for educational works, not satire.
Option B: Stephen Hawes focused on morality and history, not satire.
Option C: John Skelton was a satirist but not associated with this work.
Option D: Stephen Gosson wrote "The School of Abuse," a satirical critique.

Mnemonic: Gosson's Abuse, Satire in View.

157. Is Brutus' wife and Cato's daughter.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: B) Portia.

Exam Relevance: None

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: The question tests knowledge of character relationships in Shakespeare's Julius Caesar.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Portia with Calpurnia, Caesar's wife.

Explanations: In Julius Caesar, Portia is Brutus' wife and the daughter of Cato. This familial connection underscores Brutus' political motivations.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Calpurnia is Caesar's wife, not Brutus'.
Option B: Portia is Brutus' wife and Cato's daughter.
Option C: Clarissa is not a character in Julius Caesar.
Option D: Helena is not associated with Brutus or Cato.

Mnemonic: Remember: "Portia is the daughter of Cato, married to Brutus in Julius."

158. The recurrence of a prominent feature in the sequence of speech sounds is called.....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: D) Meter

Exam Relevance: None

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Meter refers to the pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in poetry, creating rhythm.

Common Mistakes: Confusing meter with rhyme or rhythm is a common mistake.

Explanations: Meter is the recurrence of stressed and unstressed syllables in speech sounds, creating rhythm in poetry.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Style refers to the author's manner of expression, not speech sound patterns.
Option B: Rhyme involves similar sounds at the end of lines, not stress patterns.
Option C: Rhythm is the flow of sounds, not the specific stress pattern.
Option D: Meter is the correct term for stress patterns in speech sounds.

159. John Milton's "Paradise Regained" is most similar in linguistic style to what books from "Paradise Lost"?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: D) Eleven and Twelve

Exam Relevance: AP English Literature and Composition, Cambridge A-Level English Literature

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The question tests the ability to identify stylistic similarities between "Paradise Regained" and specific books in "Paradise Lost."

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing the reflective tone of later books with the action-oriented style of earlier books.

Explanations: "Paradise Regained" shares a reflective and meditative linguistic style with Books Eleven and Twelve of "Paradise Lost," which focus on internal struggles rather than action.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Books Three and Four are action-oriented, not reflective.
Option B: Books Five and Six are narrative-heavy, not meditative.
Option C: Books Eight and Nine are intense and dramatic, not reflective.
Option D: Books Eleven and Twelve are reflective and meditative, matching "Paradise Regained."

Mnemonic: Later books, Eleven and Twelve, mirror the style of 'Paradise Regained' with their reflective tone.

160. The Restoration comedies are modelled on the comedies of.....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: A) Moliere.

Exam Relevance: AQA A-Level English Literature, Edexcel A-Level English Literature

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Restoration comedies were influenced by Molière's satirical and witty style, focusing on social hypocrisies and human vices.

Common Mistakes: Shakespeare's comedies are more romantic and fantastical, not satirical like Restoration comedies.

Explanations: Restoration comedies adopted Molière's approach to satire and wit, targeting social issues and human behavior. This contrasted with Shakespeare's romantic and fantastical themes.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Molière's comedies influenced Restoration playwrights with their satirical and witty style.
Option B: Incorrect. Shakespeare's comedies focus on romance and fantasy, not satire.
Option C: Incorrect. Dryden's influence was more in tragedy and heroic drama.
Option D: Incorrect. Ben Jonson's comedies are from an earlier era and focus on satire but do not directly model Restoration comedies.

Mnemonic: Restoration Comedies Mimic Molière's Methods.

161. Examples: Adam and Eve, Noah's Ark, Jonah and the Whale, David and Goliath

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: C) Biblical Story.

Exam Relevance: SAT Subject Test in Literature, AP English Literature and Composition

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: The examples provided are well-known stories from the Bible, which are recognized as a distinct category in English literature.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake might be confusing these stories with fairy tales or fables, which are different literary genres.

Explanations: The examples—Adam and Eve, Noah's Ark, Jonah and the Whale, David and Goliath—are all stories from the Bible. These narratives are central to religious texts and are widely recognized in English literature as biblical stories.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Fairy tales are fictional stories meant for entertainment, often involving magical elements, which do not align with the examples given.
Option B: Fables typically use animals to convey moral lessons, unlike the human-centric biblical narratives provided.
Option C: Biblical stories are narratives from the Bible, which matches the examples given.
Option D: Tall tales are exaggerated stories meant to amuse, which do not fit the context of the examples.

Mnemonic: No mnemonic provided.

162. In what way is "The Monk" a reaction to the French Revolution?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: C) It condemns the misuse of power.

Exam Relevance: AQA A-Level English Literature

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: "The Monk" critiques the abuse of power, reflecting the corruption during the French Revolution.

Common Mistakes: Misunderstanding the novel's focus on power dynamics rather than predicting future events.

Explanations: "The Monk" condemns the misuse of power through characters like Ambrosio, who abuse their authority, mirroring the corruption during the French Revolution.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The novel includes apocalyptic themes, but this is not a direct reaction to the French Revolution.
Option B: The novel does not represent society as stable; it highlights societal decay.
Option C: The novel condemns the misuse of power, reflecting the corruption during the French Revolution.
Option D: The novel does not predict upheaval but examines the consequences of revolutionary ideals.

Mnemonic: Misuse of Power in "The Monk" mirrors the French Revolution's corruption.

163. Who wrote " The Winter's Tale"

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: B) Shakespeare.

Exam Relevance: SAT Subject Test in Literature, AP English Literature and Composition

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: "The Winter's Tale" is a play by William Shakespeare, classified as one of his later romances.

Common Mistakes: Confusion may arise between Shakespeare and other playwrights like Marlowe or Shaw.

Explanations: "The Winter's Tale" is a well-known play by William Shakespeare, first published in the First Folio of 1623. It is one of his later works, blending elements of comedy and tragedy.

Option Analysis:

Option A: George Bernard Shaw was a prominent playwright but did not author "The Winter's Tale."
Option B: William Shakespeare wrote "The Winter's Tale," a play known for its tragicomic elements.
Option C: John Dryden was a poet and playwright, but he is not associated with this play.
Option D: Christopher Marlowe was a contemporary of Shakespeare but wrote different works.

Mnemonic: "Shakespeare's Tale of Winter, not Shaw or Marlowe."

164. John Milton's "Areopagitica" is best described by which of the following genres?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: B) Prose polemic.

Exam Relevance: AP English Literature

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: "Areopagitica" is a prose polemic, a persuasive essay arguing against censorship.

Common Mistakes: Misunderstanding the term "polemic" as a poetic form rather than prose.

Explanations: "Areopagitica" is a prose polemic, a persuasive essay arguing against censorship. It uses reasoned argument rather than poetic forms.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Pastoral elegy is a poetic genre mourning loss, not applicable to "Areopagitica."
Option B: Prose polemic is correct as it is a persuasive essay against censorship.
Option C: Blank verse tragedy is a poetic drama, not relevant here.
Option D: Masque is a dramatic entertainment, unrelated to the essay's purpose.

Mnemonic: Polemic Prose Persuades

165. What was the relationship between Victorian poets and the Romantics?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: D) The Victorians were strongly influenced by the Romantics and experienced a sense of belatedness.

Exam Relevance: AP English Literature, Cambridge A Level English Literature

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Victorian poets were influenced by Romanticism but felt they were coming after the movement, leading to a sense of belatedness.

Common Mistakes: Thinking the Victorians universally rejected the Romantics or that the Romantics were forgotten.

Explanations: Victorian poets admired and were influenced by Romantic poets like Wordsworth and Byron. They felt a sense of belatedness because they believed the Romantic era had already passed, making it harder for them to achieve the same impact. This influence is seen in their focus on nature, emotion, and the sublime, though Victorian poetry often incorporated more structure and moralism.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect; Romantics were not forgotten and were influential throughout the 19th century.
Option B: Incorrect; Victorians did not universally despise Romantics for immorality.
Option C: Incorrect; Victorians did not view Romantics as crude or barbarous.
Option D: Correct; Victorians were influenced by Romantics and felt belatedness.

Mnemonic: Vic-Rom: Influenced, Yet Late

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10 thoughts on “English Literature MCQ - Set 11”

Mani January 4, 2020

You’re might me mistaken For this which poet called himself ” I awake one morning and found myself famous” The Answer is Shelley.

I think u might me mistaken
Anwar Ahmad January 4, 2020

Nice efforts
Anwar Ahmad January 6, 2020

Good practice method
Narinder Singh March 26, 2020

I need objective type questions
Anonymous June 3, 2020

Good practise method
Anonymous September 19, 2020

Lord Byron
Susil October 17, 2020

Great information. I like it.
Anonymous February 2, 2021

Byron
Anonymous September 12, 2021

Lord byron
Lucky November 19, 2022

very nice . its very usefull for us

10 thoughts on “English Literature MCQ - Set 11”

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