Correct Answer: Correct answer is: C) Samuel Johnson
Exam Relevance: GRE Subject Test in Literature, AP English Literature and Composition
Difficulty: Moderate
Concept notes: Samuel Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language is a foundational work in English literature, known for its extensive quotations and meticulous scholarship.
Common Mistakes: Confusion may arise between Samuel Johnson and other literary figures of his time, such as Jonathan Swift or Ben Jonson, who are also prominent but in different fields.
Explanations: Samuel Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language, published in 1755, is renowned for its comprehensive nature, including over 114,000 quotations. This work established Johnson as a leading figure in lexicography and English literature.
Option Analysis: - Option A: William Hogarth was an artist, not a lexicographer. His work is unrelated to dictionaries.
- Option B: Jonathan Swift was a writer known for "Gulliver's Travels" and other literary works, not for creating a dictionary.
- Option C: Samuel Johnson is correctly identified as the author of the influential 1755 Dictionary of the English Language.
- Option D: Ben Jonson was a playwright and poet, not associated with lexicographical works.
Mnemonic: "Johnson's Dictionary: Just the Facts"
You’re might me mistaken For this which poet called himself ” I awake one morning and found myself famous” The Answer is Shelley.
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Lord Byron
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