English Literature MCQ – Change your future

1141. Keats' poem Endymion is based on..... mythology.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: A) Greek.

Exam Relevance: GCSE English Literature, A-Level English Literature

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: The poem "Endymion" by John Keats is based on Greek mythology.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Greek mythology with Roman mythology, as they are related but distinct.

Explanations: "Endymion" by John Keats is based on the Greek myth of the shepherd Endymion and the moon goddess Selene. This myth is part of Greek mythology, not Roman, Celtic, or Indian.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The poem is based on Greek mythology.
Option B: Incorrect. While Roman mythology is related, the specific story of Endymion is Greek.
Option C: Incorrect. Celtic mythology does not include the story of Endymion.
Option D: Incorrect. Indian mythology does not include the story of Endymion.

Mnemonic: No mnemonic.

1142. "Left the house of the subscriber, bounden servant, Hezekiah Mudgeâ€”had on when he went away, grey coat, leather breeches, master's third best hat. One pound currency reward to whoever shall lodge him in any jail in the province." Hezekiah Mudge is a "bounden servant, " meaning that he is bound by contract to be a servant (essentially a willing slave) for seven years in repayment for:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: C) Transportation to the colonies.

Exam Relevance: AP English Literature and Composition

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Indentured servitude involved individuals agreeing to work for a set period in exchange for passage to the colonies.

Common Mistakes: Misunderstanding indentured servitude as a form of slavery rather than a contractual agreement.

Explanations: Indentured servants like Hezekiah Mudge were bound by contract to work for a specific term, often seven years, in exchange for transportation to the colonies. This system was a means for individuals to emigrate without the financial means to do so otherwise.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as freedom was not the primary reason for indentured servitude.
Option B: Incorrect, as the term refers to a contractual obligation, not escape from enslavement.
Option C: Correct, as transportation was the primary debt being repaid through servitude.
Option D: Incorrect, as there is no connection to legal charges in this context.

Mnemonic: Indentured for Indebtedness

1143. The theory of Social Darwinism was primarily influenced by the work of Charles Darwin. Which of the following is also true?

Correct Answer: C) The theory of Social Darwinism developed from philosophies derived from Darwin's theory of evolution, and did not reflect the work of Darwin himself.

1144. What is the meaning of the term Hamartia as used by Aristotle in his Theory of Tragedy?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: C) A weak trait in the character of the hero.

Exam Relevance: AP English Literature and Composition, Cambridge IGCSE English Literature

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Hamartia is a key concept in Aristotle's theory of tragedy, referring to a flaw or error in the hero's character that leads to their downfall.

Common Mistakes: Misunderstanding Hamartia as an external force like fate rather than an internal flaw.

Explanations: Hamartia is a flaw or error in the hero's character, such as excessive ambition or hubris, which leads to their tragic end. It is an internal weakness, not an external force like fate.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The tragic end is a result of Hamartia, not its definition.
Option B: Fate is an external factor, not the internal flaw of the hero.
Option C: Correct. Hamartia is a flaw in the hero's character leading to their downfall.
Option D: A strong quality would not cause the hero's downfall; it is a weakness that does so.

Mnemonic: Hamartia: Hero's Mistake, Tragic Plight.

1145. Who is the author of Culture and Anarchy?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: A) Matthew Arnold.

Exam Relevance: GRE, A Level English Literature

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: The question tests recognition of the author of a significant work in English literature.

Common Mistakes: Confusion may arise between Matthew Arnold and other Victorian authors.

Explanations: Matthew Arnold wrote "Culture and Anarchy," a critique of Victorian society. The work emphasizes the importance of culture in fostering individual and societal progress.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Matthew Arnold authored "Culture and Anarchy."
Option B: Incorrect. Lord Tennyson was a poet, not the author of this work.
Option C: Incorrect. William Thackeray was a novelist, not associated with this work.
Option D: Incorrect. George Eliot was a novelist, not the author of this work.

Mnemonic: "Arnold's Anarchy" - remember the author and the title.

1146. What was the occupation of Chaucer's father?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: C) A vintner.

Exam Relevance: AP English Literature and Composition

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: The question tests knowledge of Geoffrey Chaucer's family background, specifically his father's occupation.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Chaucer's father's occupation with other trades mentioned in his works or family history.

Explanations: Geoffrey Chaucer's father, John Chaucer, was a vintner, which means he was involved in the wine trade. This is a well-documented fact about Chaucer's family background.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect. Chaucer's father was not a leather merchant.
Option B: Incorrect. John Chaucer was not a civil servant.
Option C: Correct. John Chaucer was a vintner.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is provided in option C.

Mnemonic: "Chaucer's dad sold wine, not leather or civil jobs."

1147. What was the reason of Steerforth's death?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: D) Shipwreck.

Exam Relevance: GCSE English Literature, A-Level English Literature

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The question tests knowledge of the plot and character outcomes in "David Copperfield."

Common Mistakes: Misremembering the cause of Steerforth's death or confusing it with other characters' fates.

Explanations: In "David Copperfield," Steerforth's death is caused by a shipwreck. This event occurs after he abandons his responsibilities and engages in reckless behavior, leading to his demise. The novel explicitly describes the shipwreck as the cause of his death.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Poison is incorrect as there is no mention of poisoning in the novel.
Option B: Starvation is incorrect because Steerforth's death is not due to lack of food.
Option C: Disease is incorrect as the text does not indicate any illness leading to his death.
Option D: Shipwreck is correct as it is explicitly stated in the novel.

Mnemonic: Shipwreck Steerforth, sea's cruel end.

1148. A sentimental comedy was one written with the intension of expressing sentiments.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: B) Moral.

Exam Relevance: AP English Literature, Cambridge Literature Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Sentimental comedies focused on evoking moral sentiments and teaching lessons through emotional and comedic elements.

Common Mistakes: Misunderstanding the term "sentimental" as purely emotional rather than morally focused.

Explanations: Sentimental comedies were written to express and evoke moral sentiments, aiming to instruct the audience on virtue and morality while providing entertainment.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect; sentimental comedies are not specifically about family themes.
Option B: Correct; they focused on moral lessons and sentiments.
Option C: Incorrect; while comic elements were present, the primary purpose was moral instruction.
Option D: Incorrect; the correct answer is B.

Mnemonic: "Sentimental Comedy: Morals in Motion"

1149. What lies half sunk in the sand in Shelley's 'Ozymandias'?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: D) Broken head of a statue

Exam Relevance: GCSE English Literature, A-Level English Literature

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The poem 'Ozymandias' by Percy Bysshe Shelley describes the ruins of a once-mighty king's statue, emphasizing the transience of power.

Common Mistakes: Students might confuse the broken head with other parts of the statue described in the poem.

Explanations: The poem explicitly states that the "shattered visage" lies "half sunk, a shattered visage lies, whose frown, and wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command, tell that its sculptor well those passions read which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things." This clearly refers to the broken head of the statue.

Option Analysis:

Option A: A broken statue is too vague; the poem specifies the head.
Option B: The legs are mentioned but not half-sunk.
Option C: An ancient place is not described in the poem.
Option D: Correctly identifies the broken head as described.

1150. Who was the leader of Pre-Raphaelite group of artists in England?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: A) D.G Rossetti.

Exam Relevance: None.

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood was a significant art movement in England, and Dante Gabriel Rossetti was a leading figure.

Common Mistakes: Some may confuse D.G. Rossetti with his sister Christina or other associated figures like Swinburne or Morris.

Explanations: Dante Gabriel Rossetti was a founding member and key leader of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, known for his influential role in the movement's artistic and literary contributions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. D.G. Rossetti was the leader of the Pre-Raphaelite group.
Option B: Incorrect. Swinburne was a poet, not a leader of the Pre-Raphaelites.
Option C: Incorrect. Christina Rossetti was a poet, not the leader.
Option D: Incorrect. Morris was a designer and writer, not the leader.

Mnemonic: No mnemonic.

1151. What is the significance of the "bloody bedchamber" in Gothic fiction?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: D) It symbolizes the forced sequestration of women both before and after marriage.

Exam Relevance: AP English Literature and Composition

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The "bloody bedchamber" in Gothic fiction symbolizes the forced sequestration of women, reflecting societal oppression and lack of autonomy.

Common Mistakes: Misinterpreting the bedchamber as a representation of male sexuality or female complicity.

Explanations: The "bloody bedchamber" in Gothic fiction symbolizes the forced sequestration of women, highlighting societal oppression and lack of autonomy. It underscores themes of confinement, fear, and violation of personal boundaries, central to Gothic exploration of darker human nature and societal norms.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect; the bedchamber does not represent male sexuality but societal oppression of women.
Option B: Incorrect; it misinterprets the symbolism as complicity rather than forced sequestration.
Option C: Incorrect; while it may be a murder location, this is not its primary significance.
Option D: Correct; it accurately captures the symbolic representation of women's sequestration and oppression.

Mnemonic: "Bloody beds in Gothic tales show women's plight, trapped and confined, no escape in sight."

1152. In which city was Milton?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: C) London.

Exam Relevance: None.

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: The question tests knowledge of John Milton's place of residence.

Common Mistakes: Students might confuse Milton with other poets associated with Norwich, York, or Canterbury.

Explanations: John Milton lived and worked in London, making it the correct answer. The other cities are not associated with his residence.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Norwich is not associated with Milton's residence.
Option B: York is not linked to Milton's life or work.
Option C: London is where Milton lived and wrote, making it correct.
Option D: Canterbury is not connected to Milton's residence.

Mnemonic: No mnemonic.

1153. This term refers to the "feeling" of a word

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: A) Connotation.

Exam Relevance: SAT, ACT, GCSE English

Difficulty: Very Easy

Concept notes: Connotation refers to the emotional or cultural associations a word has beyond its literal meaning.

Common Mistakes: Mistaking connotation for denotation, which is the literal meaning.

Explanations: Connotation is the feeling or emotion a word evokes. For example, "sly" has a negative connotation, while "cunning" can be positive.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Connotation refers to the feeling of a word.
Option B: Incorrect. Connection refers to linking ideas, not feelings.
Option C: Incorrect. Constitution refers to a set of principles.
Option D: Incorrect. Description is about explaining, not feeling.

Mnemonic: Connotation connects to feelings, not just definitions.

1154. Tennyson wrote -

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: D) The Lotus Eaters.

Exam Relevance: AP English Literature, Cambridge Literature Exams.

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The question tests knowledge of poets and their works, specifically identifying which poem was written by Tennyson.

Common Mistakes: A common mistake is confusing Tennyson with other poets like Matthew Arnold or Robert Browning, who wrote the other listed poems.

Explanations: Tennyson authored "The Lotus Eaters," a poem known for its themes of耽溺 and escape. The other options are works by different poets: "Dover Beach" by Matthew Arnold, "My Last Duchess" by Robert Browning, and "The Eve of St. Agnes" by John Keats.

Option Analysis:

Option A: "Dover Beach" is by Matthew Arnold, not Tennyson.
Option B: "My Last Duchess" is by Robert Browning, not Tennyson.
Option C: "The Eve of St. Agnes" is by John Keats, not Tennyson.
Option D: "The Lotus Eaters" is correctly attributed to Tennyson.

Mnemonic: Tennyson's Lotus, Arnold's Beach.

1155. 'Better to reign in hell than serve in heaven' has been quoted from-

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: B) Paradise Lost.

Exam Relevance: GRE Subject Test in Literature, AP English Literature.

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The quote is from John Milton's *Paradise Lost*, where Satan expresses his preference for ruling in Hell over serving in Heaven.

Common Mistakes: Confusion between *Paradise Lost* and *Paradise Regained* may lead to incorrect selection.

Explanations: The quote is a central theme in *Paradise Lost*, illustrating Satan's defiance. It is not found in *Paradise Regained* or *Aeneid*.

Option Analysis:

Option A: *Paradise Regained* is Milton's sequel but does not contain the quote.
Option B: Correct, as the quote is from *Paradise Lost*.
Option C: *Aeneid* is unrelated to the quote.
Option D: Incorrect, as the quote is from *Paradise Lost*.

Mnemonic: Milton's Milton: Hell's King Milton.

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10 thoughts on “English Literature MCQ - Set 77”

Mani January 4, 2020
You’re might me mistaken For this which poet called himself ” I awake one morning and found myself famous” The Answer is Shelley.
I think u might me mistaken
Anwar Ahmad January 4, 2020
Nice efforts
Anwar Ahmad January 6, 2020
Good practice method
Narinder Singh March 26, 2020
I need objective type questions
Anonymous June 3, 2020
Good practise method
Anonymous September 19, 2020
Lord Byron
Susil October 17, 2020
Great information. I like it.
Anonymous February 2, 2021
Byron
Anonymous September 12, 2021
Lord byron
Lucky November 19, 2022
very nice . its very usefull for us

10 thoughts on “English Literature MCQ - Set 77”

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