UPSC PRELIMINARY MOCK TEST 34

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UPSC PRELIMINARY MOCK TEST 34

Question 26 [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Johannesburg Declaration was recently in the news is adopted by which of the following grouping.
A
G-20
B
BRICS
C
ASEAN
D
SCO
Question 26 Explanation: 
The heads of state and government of all five BRICS nations including Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa convened for the 10th BRICS Summit in Johannesburg, South Africa.

The summit saw the BRICS leaders come together and discuss various international and regional issues of common concern and adopted the 'Johannesburg Declaration' by consensus. The declaration reaffirms principles of democracy, inclusiveness and agrees to fight unilateralism and protectionism.

Question 27 [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Consider the following about waves
  1. Waves are fastest at the shores
  2. The amplitude of waves is lowest in the open ocean
Which of the above is./are correct
A
1 only
B
2 only
C
Boh
D
None
Question 27 Explanation: 

  • Waves are actually the energy, not the water as such, which moves across the ocean surface. Water particles only travel in a small circle as a wave passes. Wind provides energy to the waves.
  • When a breeze of two knots or less blows over calm water, small ripples form and grow as the wind speed increases until white caps appear in the breaking waves. Waves may travel thousands of km before rolling ashore, breaking and dissolving as surf
  • As a wave approaches the beach, it slows down. This is due to the friction occurring between the dynamic water and the sea floor. And, when the depth of water is less than half the wavelength of the wave, the wave breaks. The largest waves are found in the open oceans.
"
Question 28 [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which one of the following states is not included in the 'Empowered Action Group' of states?
A
Uttarakhand
B
Uttar Pradesh
C
Bihar
D
West Bengal
Question 28 Explanation: 

There are Eight Empowered Action Group States: Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Orissa and Rajasthan; often, the mention of "EAG States" is followed by a mention of Assam. These nine States, which account for about 48 percent of the total population in the country, are the high focus States in view of their relatively higher fertility and mortality indicators.

In the news: The India State-Level Disease Burden report notes that infectious and childhood diseases continue to be significant problems in the poor Empowered Action Group States of north India which still contributes 37-43% of the total disease burden. These diseases are responsible for the inordinately high burden of premature deaths and morbidity suffered by children under five years of age in these States.

http://censusindia.gov.in/vital_statistics/AHSBulletins/files/AHSpr.pdf

Improvisation: http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/why-are-there-disparities-between-states-on-diseases/article21381446.ece ;

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Question 29 [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Consider the following statements about International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)
  1. IRRI is known for its work in developing rice varieties that contributed to the Green Revolution in the 1960s.
  2. It aims reduce poverty and hunger, improve the health of rice farmers and consumers.
  3. It is the largest non-profit agricultural research center in Asia.
  4. Recently the 6th International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), South Asia Regional Center (ISARC) was dedicated to the nation.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A
1, 2
B
1, 2, 3
C
2, 3, 4
D
1, 2, 3, 4
Question 29 Explanation: 

The Prime Minister dedicated the 6th International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), South Asia Regional Center (ISARC) to the nation. The Institute is built at the campus of National Seed Research and Training Center (NSRTC) in Varanasi.

The International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) is an international agricultural research and training organization known for its work in developing rice varieties that contributed to the Green Revolution in the 1960s.

Aim: The Institute, established in 1960 aims to reduce poverty and hunger, improve the health of rice farmers and consumers, and ensure environmental sustainability of rice farming.

It is also the largest non-profit agricultural research center in Asia. "

Question 30 [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The terms 'Jataka stories' and 'Avadanas' are associated with which of the following religion?
A
Jainism
B
Shaivism
C
Buddhism
D
Vaishnavism
Question 30 Explanation: 


The Jataka tales are a voluminous body of literature native to India concerning the previous births of Gautama Buddha in both human and animal form.

The future Buddha may appear as a king, an outcast, a god, an elephant-but, in whatever form, he exhibits some virtue that the tale thereby inculcates. "

There are 30 questions to complete.