UPSC PRELIMINARY MOCK TEST 258

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UPSC PRELIMINARY MOCK TEST 258

Question 66 [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How many Indian states share boundary with Nepal?
A
2
B
3
C
4
D
5
Question 66 Explanation: 

The five Indian states that share a land border with Nepal are Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, and Sikkim. "

Question 67 [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which among the following statements is correct?
A
The Nehru Report (1928) had advocated the inclusion of Fundamental Rights in the Constitution of India
B
The Government of India Act, 1935 referred to Fundamental Rights
C
The August offer, 1940 included the Fundamental Rights
D
The Cripps Mission, 1942 referred to Fundamental Rights
Question 68 [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following battles were fought by Babur?
  1. Battle of Khanwa
  2. Second Battle of Panipat
  3. Battle of Chanderi
  4. Battle of Chausa
A
1 and 2 only
B
1 and 3 only
C
2 and 4 only
D
1. 2. 3 and 4
Question 68 Explanation: 
Only 1 and 3
Question 69 [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Consider the following statements about autoimmune diseases 1.) It is a condition, in which body's immune system has a difficulty in discriminating between its own antigens and foreign antigens 2.) Type 1 Diabetes belongs to the category of autoimmune disease Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A
Both 1 and 2
B
Only 1
C
Only 2
D
Neither 1 nor 2
Question 69 Explanation: 

An autoimmune disease develops when your immune system, which defends your body against disease, decides your healthy cells are foreign. As a result, your immune system attacks healthy cells. Depending on the type, an autoimmune disease can affect one or many different types of body tissue. It can also cause abnormal organ growth and changes in organ function.

The following are some of the more common autoimmune diseases:

Rheumatoid arthritis: inflammation of joints and surrounding tissues

Systemic lupus erythematosus: affects skin, joints, kidneys, brain, and other organs

Celiac disease (sprue): a reaction to gluten (found in wheat, rye, and barley) that causes damage to the lining of the small intestine

Pernicious anemia: a decrease in red blood cell count caused by an inability to absorb vitamin B-12

Vitiligo: white patches on the skin caused by loss of pigment

Scleroderma: a connective tissue disease that causes changes in skin, blood vessels, muscles, and internal organs

Psoriasis: a skin condition that causes redness and irritation as well as thick, flaky, silver-white patches

Inflammatory bowel diseases: a group of inflammatory diseases of the colon and small intestine

Hashimoto's disease: inflammation of the thyroid gland

Addison's disease: adrenal hormone insufficiency

Graves' disease: overactive thyroid gland

Reactive arthritis: inflammation of joints, urethra, and eyes; may cause sores on the skin and mucus membranes

Sjogren syndrome: destroys the glands that produce tears and saliva causing dry eyes and mouth; may affect kidneys and lungs

Type 1 diabetes: destruction of insulin-producing cells in the pancreas

Question 70 [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
'Worldwide Educating for the Future Index (WEFFI)' is published by
A
The Economist Intelligence Unit
B
UNICEF
C
World Economic Forum
D
None of the above
Question 70 Explanation: 
India jumped five ranks in the Worldwide Educating for the Future Index (WEFFI) 2019, as per a report published by The Economist Intelligence Unit.

The index ranks countries based on their abilities to equip students with skill-based education. The report analyses education system from the perspective of skill-based education "in areas such as critical thinking, problem-solving, leadership, collaboration, creativity and entrepreneurship, as well as digital and technical skills."

India ranked 35th on the overall index in 2019 with a total score of 53, based on three categories - policy environment, teaching environment and overall socio-economic environment. The country ranked 40th with an overall score of 41.2 across categories in 2018.

Among the world's largest economies, the US, UK, France and Russia all fell back in the index, while China, India and Indonesia took steps forward.

Source: https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/education/india-jumps-5-ranks-to-35th-in-worldwide-education-for-the-future-index-2019/article30851541.ece#

There are 70 questions to complete.