General knowledge MCQ – Change your future

311. Consider the following Statements: 7 + 6 x 8 = 55 Saturn has life and water A theory cannot be changed Which of the following statement(s) is/are true? [Jharkhand Police Examination-1988]

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Only 1,.

Exam Relevance: Jharkhand Police Examination, Competitive General Knowledge Tests

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The question tests the ability to identify true statements from a list of given statements.

Common Mistakes: Students may mistakenly believe that all statements are true or false without analyzing each one individually.

Explanations: Statement 1: 7 + 6 x 8 = 55. According to the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS), multiplication is performed before addition. Therefore, 6 x 8 = 48, and 7 + 48 = 55. This statement is true. Statement 2: Saturn has life and water. This statement is false as there is no confirmed evidence of life or liquid water on Saturn. Statement 3: A theory cannot be changed. This statement is false as scientific theories can be modified or updated based on new evidence.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect because statement 2 is false.
Option B: Correct because only statement 1 is true.
Option C: Incorrect because statements 2 and 3 are false.
Option D: Incorrect because both statements 2 and 3 are false.

312. The Maori tribe belongs to which of the following countries? [MP High Court Examination-2004]

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) New Zealand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, MP High Court Examination

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Maori are the indigenous Polynesian people of New Zealand.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the Maori with other indigenous groups from different countries.

Explanations: The Maori are the indigenous people of New Zealand, having settled there from Polynesia several centuries ago. They have a distinct culture, language, and history that is deeply intertwined with New Zealand's national identity.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Congo is not related to the Maori people.
Option B: Zimbabwe is not related to the Maori people.
Option C: New Zealand is the correct country where the Maori people are indigenous.
Option D: India is not related to the Maori people.

Mnemonic: Maori, Māori, Mānoa (Maori, Maori, New Zealand)

313. What three bodies of water border ancient India? [Armed Forces Headquarters Civil Services (AFHCS) Examination-2018]

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) All of the above.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Banking Exams, Railway Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Ancient India was bordered by three major bodies of water: the Arabian Sea to the west, the Bay of Bengal to the east, and the Indian Ocean to the south.

Common Mistakes: Students might overlook the Indian Ocean, thinking only the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal are relevant.

Explanations: Ancient India was geographically situated such that it was bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Bay of Bengal to the east, and the Indian Ocean to the south. These bodies of water played significant roles in the trade, culture, and history of ancient India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Arabian Sea is one of the bodies of water that borders ancient India.
Option B: The Bay of Bengal is another body of water that borders ancient India.
Option C: The Indian Ocean is also a body of water that borders ancient India.
Option D: All of the above is the correct answer as all three bodies of water border ancient India.

Mnemonic: ASBIO: Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, Indian Ocean

314. ? * Began in the late Middle Ages* Increase in transatlantic trade* Emergence of joint-stock companies * Development of mercantilism* Creation of capital markets What would be the best title for this list? [Haryana Public Service Commission Examination-2022]

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Commercial Revolution.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Haryana Public Service Commission, Civil Services Examination

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Commercial Revolution refers to a series of economic changes that occurred in Europe from the late Middle Ages through the early modern period. These changes included the expansion of trade, the development of new financial institutions, and the growth of capitalism.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the Commercial Revolution with other economic revolutions such as the Industrial Revolution or the Scientific Revolution, which occurred later and had different focuses.

Explanations: The Commercial Revolution began in the late Middle Ages and was characterized by an increase in transatlantic trade, the emergence of joint-stock companies, the development of mercantilism, and the creation of capital markets. These changes collectively transformed the economic landscape of Europe, leading to the growth of capitalism and the expansion of global trade networks.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Scientific Revolution focused on advancements in science and technology, not economic changes.
Option B: The Industrial Revolution was marked by the mechanization of industry and the rise of factories, not the expansion of trade and financial institutions.
Option C: The Commercial Revolution encompasses the economic changes described in the list, including increased trade, the emergence of joint-stock companies, and the development of mercantilism.
Option D: The Agricultural Revolution was about improvements in farming techniques and productivity, not the expansion of trade and financial institutions.

315. Which ocean will have to be crossed while going from Sri Lanka to Africa [Railways Examination-2016]

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Indian Ocean.

Exam Relevance: Railways Examination, SSC, UPSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Indian Ocean is the body of water that separates Sri Lanka from Africa.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the Indian Ocean with other oceans like the Pacific or Atlantic.

Explanations: Sri Lanka is located in the Indian Ocean, and the shortest route to Africa from Sri Lanka involves crossing the Indian Ocean. The Indian Ocean is the third largest ocean and lies between Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Southern Ocean.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Pacific Ocean is located on the opposite side of the world from Sri Lanka and Africa.
Option B: The Atlantic Ocean is not between Sri Lanka and Africa.
Option C: The Indian Ocean is the correct body of water that separates Sri Lanka from Africa.
Option D: This option is incorrect as the Indian Ocean is the correct answer.

316. Which of the following is the best conductor of Electricity? [Delhi Andaman and Nicobar Islands Civil Service (DANICS) Examination-2005]

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Sea water.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, DANICS

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Sea water is the best conductor of electricity among the given options due to the presence of dissolved salts and minerals.

Common Mistakes: Students often overlook the role of dissolved ions in enhancing conductivity.

Explanations: Sea water contains dissolved salts and minerals, which dissociate into ions. These ions are free to move and carry an electric current, making sea water a good conductor of electricity. In contrast, boiled water, distilled water, and ordinary water have fewer or no dissolved ions, reducing their conductivity.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Sea water contains dissolved salts and minerals, which dissociate into ions, enhancing its conductivity.
Option B: Boiled water has fewer dissolved ions, reducing its conductivity.
Option C: Distilled water is free of impurities and ions, making it a poor conductor of electricity.
Option D: Ordinary water may contain some dissolved minerals, but not as much as sea water, making it less conductive.

Mnemonic: Salty sea, electrically free.

317. The area around which among the following modern cities of India, a Hindu Silhara dynasty ruled from 9th to 13th century AD?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Mumbai.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Silhara dynasty was a Hindu dynasty that ruled parts of present-day Maharashtra, including the area around Mumbai, from the 9th to the 13th century AD.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the historical dynasties and their territories, leading to incorrect selection of other cities.

Explanations: The Silhara dynasty ruled over the region that includes present-day Mumbai. This dynasty was prominent in the western part of India, particularly in the Konkan region, which encompasses the area around Mumbai. The other cities listed (Chennai, Kolkata, and Hyderabad) were not under the rule of the Silhara dynasty during the specified period.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Silhara dynasty ruled the area around Mumbai.
Option B: Incorrect. Chennai was not under the rule of the Silhara dynasty.
Option C: Incorrect. Kolkata was not under the rule of the Silhara dynasty.
Option D: Incorrect. Hyderabad was not under the rule of the Silhara dynasty.

Mnemonic: Silhara, Sea, Shore (Silhara ruled the coastal area around Mumbai)

318. What is a non-state assisted college or university that relies on private funding? [SSC JE Examination-1988]

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Private University.

Exam Relevance: SSC JE, UPSC, GRE, GMAT

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: A private university is a non-state institution that relies on private funding, such as tuition fees, donations, and endowments, rather than government support.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse private universities with state universities, which receive significant funding from the government.

Explanations: Private universities are independent institutions that do not receive substantial financial support from the state. They rely on tuition, donations, and other private sources of funding. This makes them distinct from state universities, which are funded by the government, and community colleges, which are often publicly funded and focus on local education needs. Ivy League universities are a specific group of prestigious private universities, but not all private universities are Ivy League institutions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Community College is typically a publicly funded institution that serves local communities and offers associate degrees.
Option B: State University is a public institution that receives significant funding from the state government.
Option C: Private University is a non-state institution that relies on private funding sources.
Option D: Ivy League refers to a group of prestigious private universities, but not all private universities are Ivy League institutions.

319. Dry season will come to Indonesia between..... [Indian Service Accounts (ICAS) Examination-1993]

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) April-October.

Exam Relevance: ICAS, UPSC, GRE, GMAT

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The dry season in Indonesia typically occurs between April and October.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the dry season with the wet season or misremember the exact months.

Explanations: The dry season in Indonesia is characterized by reduced rainfall and is generally experienced between April and October. This period is influenced by the monsoon patterns and the movement of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ). During this time, the region experiences less cloud cover and more sunny days, making it a popular time for tourism.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The dry season in Indonesia is from April to October.
Option B: Incorrect. This period corresponds to the wet season in Indonesia.
Option C: Incorrect. This period does not accurately represent the dry season in Indonesia.
Option D: Incorrect. This period does not accurately represent the dry season in Indonesia.

Mnemonic: Dry April to October, Sunny Days in Indonesia.

320. I am soft and furry pet. I like to eat rats.Who am I? [ICET Examination-2015]

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Cat.

Exam Relevance: ICET, GRE, GMAT

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Cats are known for being soft and furry pets and are often associated with hunting and eating rats.

Common Mistakes: Students might confuse other animals like bears or elephants, which do not fit the description of being soft and furry pets that eat rats.

Explanations: Cats are commonly kept as pets and are known for their soft, furry coats. They are also natural predators of small rodents like rats, making them a suitable answer to the given description.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bears are not typically kept as pets and are not known for eating rats as their primary diet.
Option B: Elephants are not soft and furry, nor are they known for eating rats.
Option C: Cats are soft and furry pets and are known to eat rats.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect as the cat fits the description.

Mnemonic: Soft fur, rat chaser, kitty.

⬅ Previous SetSet 32Next Set ➡

General knowledge MCQ - Set 32

One thought on “General knowledge MCQ - Set 32”

Leave a Reply