Indian history MCQ – Change your future

251. What is Humayun's real name??

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Nasir-ud-Din Muḥammad.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Humayun was the second Mughal Emperor of India, and his real name was Nasir-ud-Din Muḥammad.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Humayun's name with other Mughal emperors or historical figures.

Explanations: Humayun, the second Mughal Emperor, was born as Nasir-ud-Din Muḥammad. This is a factual piece of historical information that identifies his birth name. The other options refer to different historical figures or are incorrect.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct, as Nasir-ud-Din Muḥammad was Humayun's real name.
Option B: Incorrect, Ibrahim Lodhi was the last ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, not Humayun.
Option C: Incorrect, Muhammed Lodhi is not a historical figure associated with Humayun.
Option D: Incorrect, Akbar was Humayun's son and the third Mughal Emperor.

Mnemonic: Nasir-ud-Din, Humayun's Birth Name

252. The first tri-colour flag was hoisted on

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) 31st December, 1929.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The first tri-colour flag was hoisted on 31st December, 1929, during the Lahore session of the Indian National Congress.

Common Mistakes: Students often confuse the date with other significant dates in Indian history, such as the date of India's independence or the adoption of the Constitution.

Explanations: The Lahore session of the Indian National Congress in 1929 was a significant event in the Indian independence movement. During this session, the tri-colour flag was hoisted for the first time. The flag consisted of three horizontal stripes: saffron, white, and green, with a spinning wheel in the center. This flag was a symbol of the Indian struggle for independence and was officially adopted as the national flag of India after independence.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 31st January, 1928, is incorrect as it does not correspond to the date of the first hoisting of the tri-colour flag.
Option B: 15th August, 1947, is incorrect as it is the date of India's independence, not the first hoisting of the tri-colour flag.
Option C: 26th January, 1950, is incorrect as it is the date of the adoption of the Indian Constitution, not the first hoisting of the tri-colour flag.
Option D: 31st December, 1929, is correct as it marks the first hoisting of the tri-colour flag during the Lahore session of the Indian National Congress.

Mnemonic: Lahore Flag, 1929, Tri-Colour

253. In which year Humayun regained the throne?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 1555.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Humayun regained the throne of the Mughal Empire in 1555 after being exiled for several years.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the year with other significant dates in Mughal history, such as the year of his death (1556) or the year his son Akbar became emperor (1556).

Explanations: Humayun regained the throne of the Mughal Empire in 1555 after being exiled for several years. This event is significant in Mughal history as it marked the return of the Mughal dynasty to power after a period of instability.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Humayun regained the throne in 1555.
Option B: Incorrect. 1556 is the year of Humayun's death and the beginning of Akbar's reign.
Option C: Incorrect. 1557 is not a significant year in relation to Humayun regaining the throne.
Option D: Incorrect. 1558 is not a significant year in relation to Humayun regaining the throne.

254. Who among the following modern writers of Malayalam Literature, has received the Jnanpeeth (Gyan peeth) Award?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) G. Sankar Kurupa.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: G. Sankar Kurup is a renowned Malayalam writer who has received the Jnanpith Award, which is the highest literary award in India.

Common Mistakes: Students might confuse G. Sankar Kurup with other notable Malayalam writers who have not received the Jnanpith Award.

Explanations: G. Sankar Kurup is a distinguished Malayalam writer known for his contributions to poetry and literature. He was awarded the Jnanpith Award in 1990 for his significant literary work. This makes him the correct answer among the given options.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Pallathu Raman is a well-known Malayalam writer but has not received the Jnanpith Award.
Option B: Kuttippurath Kesavan is a respected writer but has not been awarded the Jnanpith Award.
Option C: G. Sankar Kurup is the correct answer as he has received the Jnanpith Award.
Option D: Krishna Pillai is a notable writer but has not received the Jnanpith Award.

Mnemonic: GSK - Jnanpith

255. The earliest settlements of Aryans tribe were at .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Sapta Sindhu.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The earliest settlements of the Aryans were located in the Sapta Sindhu region, which refers to the region of the seven rivers in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the Sapta Sindhu region with other regions mentioned in ancient texts or historical records.

Explanations: The Sapta Sindhu region, comprising the Indus River and its tributaries, was the initial area where the Aryans settled after their migration into the Indian subcontinent. This region is significant in Vedic literature and is often referred to as the cradle of early Aryan civilization. The other options, such as Uttar Pradesh, Bengal, and Delhi, were not the earliest settlements of the Aryans.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Uttar Pradesh was not the earliest settlement of the Aryans.
Option B: Bengal was not the earliest settlement of the Aryans.
Option C: Sapta Sindhu was the earliest settlement of the Aryans.
Option D: Delhi was not the earliest settlement of the Aryans.

Mnemonic: Sapta Sindhu: Seven Rivers, Aryan Home

256. With who's help did the first Mughal emperor removed Ibrahim Lodi

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Daulat Khan Lodi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Daulat Khan Lodi played a significant role in the downfall of Ibrahim Lodi and the rise of the Mughal Empire.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Daulat Khan Lodi with other contemporaneous figures such as Sher Shah Suri or Rana Sanga.

Explanations: Daulat Khan Lodi, a governor under Ibrahim Lodi, rebelled against him and sought the help of Babur, the first Mughal emperor, to remove Ibrahim Lodi from power. This alliance was crucial in the defeat of Ibrahim Lodi at the First Battle of Panipat in 1526, marking the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Daulat Khan Lodi was a governor under Ibrahim Lodi who rebelled against him and sought Babur's help to remove Ibrahim Lodi from power.
Option B: Sher Shah Suri was a later ruler who defeated Humayun and established the Sur dynasty, not involved in the initial Mughal conquest.
Option C: Humayun was Babur's son and the second Mughal emperor, not involved in the initial removal of Ibrahim Lodi.
Option D: Rana Sanga was a Rajput ruler who fought against Babur in the Battle of Khanwa, not involved in the initial removal of Ibrahim Lodi.

Mnemonic: D for Daulat, D for Defeat, D for Delhi.

257. What were Akbar's nine jems called as?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Navratnas.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The term "Navratnas" refers to the nine jewels or prominent figures in Akbar's court, known for their exceptional talents and contributions.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the term "Navratnas" with other historical terms or figures from different periods.

Explanations: Akbar's court was renowned for its intellectual and artistic achievements. The nine prominent figures in his court were referred to as the "Navratnas," which translates to "nine gems." These individuals were chosen for their unique talents and contributions to various fields such as literature, music, art, and administration. The term "Navratnas" is a well-known historical reference in Indian history.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The term "Navratnas" accurately describes the nine prominent figures in Akbar's court.
Option B: Incorrect. "Akbar" is the name of the Mughal emperor, not the term for his courtiers.
Option C: Incorrect. "Rana Pratap Singh" was a Rajput king and not related to Akbar's court.
Option D: Incorrect. This option is not applicable as "Navratnas" is the correct term.

Mnemonic: N for Navratnas, N for Nine, N for Notable.

258. ..... also occupied Kabul in 1504 which became his capital.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Babur.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire, occupied Kabul in 1504 and made it his capital.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Babur with other Mughal emperors such as Akbar or Humayun, who also played significant roles in the Mughal Empire.

Explanations: Babur, the first Mughal emperor, captured Kabul in 1504 and established it as his capital. This marked the beginning of his expansion into India and the eventual establishment of the Mughal Empire. Akbar and Humayun, while important figures in the Mughal dynasty, did not occupy Kabul in 1504. Ibrahim Lodi was the last ruler of the Delhi Sultanate and was defeated by Babur in the First Battle of Panipat in 1526.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Babur occupied Kabul in 1504 and made it his capital.
Option B: Incorrect. Akbar was a later Mughal emperor and did not occupy Kabul in 1504.
Option C: Incorrect. Humayun was Babur's son and did not occupy Kabul in 1504.
Option D: Incorrect. Ibrahim Lodi was the last ruler of the Delhi Sultanate and was defeated by Babur in 1526.

Mnemonic: Babur's Base: B for Babur, B for Base (Kabul).

259. Which place is known as the gate of ancient India

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Muziris.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Muziris was an ancient port city in Kerala, India, known for its trade connections with the Roman Empire and other parts of the ancient world.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Muziris with other ancient ports like Kozhikode or Quilon, which were also significant but not as renowned for their role as a gateway to ancient India.

Explanations: Muziris was a significant port city in ancient India, particularly during the Sangam period. It was a major center for trade, connecting India with the Roman Empire and other parts of the ancient world. The city's strategic location and importance in trade made it a gateway to ancient India, earning it the title of the "gate of ancient India."

Option Analysis:

Option A: Kozhikode was an important port city but not as renowned as Muziris for being the gateway to ancient India.
Option B: Mahodayapuram was an ancient city but not as significant as Muziris in terms of trade and international connections.
Option C: Quilon was another important port city but not as historically significant as Muziris for being the gateway to ancient India.
Option D: Muziris was a major port city and a significant gateway to ancient India, known for its trade connections with the Roman Empire and other parts of the ancient world.

Mnemonic: Muziris: "M" for "Main Gateway"

260. The period from1206 to..... is known as the age of Delhi Sultanate.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 1526.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Delhi Sultanate was a Muslim sultanate based in Delhi that ruled large parts of the Indian subcontinent for three centuries, from 1206 to 1526.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the end date with other significant historical events or dates.

Explanations: The Delhi Sultanate began with the establishment of the Mamluk dynasty in 1206 and ended with the defeat of the last sultan, Ibrahim Lodi, by Babur in 1526. This period marks the rule of several dynasties including the Mamluks, Khaljis, Tughlaqs, Sayyids, and Lodis. The end date of 1526 is significant as it marks the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1256 is incorrect as it falls within the period of the Delhi Sultanate and does not mark its end.
Option B: 1526 is the correct end date of the Delhi Sultanate, marking the transition to the Mughal Empire.
Option C: 1525 is incorrect as it is one year before the end of the Delhi Sultanate.
Option D: None of the above is incorrect as 1526 is the correct end date.

Mnemonic: Delhi Sultanate ends with Babur's victory in 1526.

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11 thoughts on “Indian history MCQ - Set 26”

ramanasri January 11, 2020

IAS UPSC Mathematics Optional Syllabus 2020
Ashish February 10, 2020

Its really helpful MCQ’s for Government Exam preparations. I hope we will get more in future. Really thankful for such an amazing work by Gatecseit team!
Jumma February 21, 2020

Very Useful Or Informative Article For preparations.
DreamNaukri March 4, 2020

this question is awesome and very important for all exam. this is a unique collection which gives by your team. Thanks of lots
Shankar March 12, 2020

From where can I get answer of these questions?
yoga ttc in india March 20, 2020

very useful information, thanks for sharing with us.
Jayashankar Naik June 3, 2020

MCQ in history is really helpful to any competitive exam
Kunwar Yoga September 15, 2020

thansks for sharing these mcq question with us.
Rajib Gosh February 28, 2021

It is helpful for preparing exam. Thanks
Krishna November 19, 2021

Bahut acche prashna hain
yoga school in rishikesh October 4, 2023

Thanks for sharing this MCQ.

11 thoughts on “Indian history MCQ - Set 26”

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