MCQs of Education

1041. In jamia millia, the translation of Holy Quran was taught as ?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Stage 1.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The translation of the Holy Quran is taught at Stage 1 in Jamia Millia.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the stages of the curriculum, leading to incorrect answers.

Explanations: In Jamia Millia, the translation of the Holy Quran is introduced at the initial stage, which is Stage 1. This foundational stage ensures that students have a basic understanding of the Quranic text and its translation before advancing to more complex stages.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct, as the translation of the Holy Quran is taught at Stage 1.
Option B: Incorrect, as Stage 2 is not the initial stage for Quranic translation.
Option C: Incorrect, as Stage 3 is not the initial stage for Quranic translation.
Option D: Incorrect, as Stage 4 is not the initial stage for Quranic translation.

Mnemonic: Quran, Stage 1, Foundation

1042. Which of the following statements are correct about distance education in India?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) All of the above.

Exam Relevance: UGC NET, GATE, UPSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Distance education in India has multiple benefits including cost reduction, supplementing formal education, and enhancing access to education.

Common Mistakes: Students may overlook the comprehensive benefits of distance education and focus only on one aspect, such as cost reduction, missing the broader impact.

Explanations: Distance education reduces the cost of education by eliminating the need for physical infrastructure and travel. It supplements formal education by providing additional learning resources and flexibility. It also enhances access to education by reaching students in remote areas who might not have access to traditional educational institutions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Distance education reduces the cost of education by minimizing the need for physical infrastructure and travel expenses.
Option B: Distance education supplements formal education by offering additional learning resources and flexibility to students.
Option C: Distance education enhances access to education by reaching students in remote areas who might not have access to traditional educational institutions.
Option D: All of the above statements are correct, as distance education in India provides multiple benefits including cost reduction, supplementing formal education, and enhancing access to education.

1043. The number of students in cooperative learning groups is?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 3-4.

Exam Relevance: AP Psychology, IB Psychology, SAT Subject Tests

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Cooperative learning groups are typically small to ensure effective interaction and participation among all members.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the ideal size of cooperative learning groups with larger group sizes used in other educational settings.

Explanations: Cooperative learning groups are designed to facilitate active participation and interaction among all members. Groups of 3-4 students are ideal as they allow each member to contribute meaningfully and ensure that no one is left out. Larger groups can lead to some members being passive or not fully engaged.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Groups of 3-4 students are ideal for cooperative learning.
Option B: Incorrect. Groups of 4-5 may be too large for effective interaction.
Option C: Incorrect. Groups of 5-6 are generally too large for cooperative learning.
Option D: Incorrect. Groups of 6-7 are too large for effective cooperative learning.

1044. Relationship of subjects at different levels is called ?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Vertical organization.

Exam Relevance: CAT, GMAT, GRE, UPSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Vertical organization refers to the hierarchical structure within an organization where different levels of management and authority are arranged in a top-down manner.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse vertical organization with horizontal organization, which refers to the relationship between departments or units at the same level.

Explanations: Vertical organization describes the hierarchical relationship between different levels of management within an organization. This structure is characterized by a clear chain of command, where each level of management is responsible to the level above it and supervises the level below it. This hierarchical arrangement is essential for maintaining order and ensuring that decisions flow from top to bottom and feedback from bottom to top.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Centralization refers to the concentration of decision-making authority at the top levels of an organization, not the relationship between different levels.
Option B: Decentralization refers to the distribution of decision-making authority to lower levels of an organization, not the relationship between different levels.
Option C: Horizontal organization refers to the relationship between different departments or units at the same level, not the relationship between different levels.
Option D: Vertical organization refers to the hierarchical relationship between different levels of management within an organization, which is the correct answer.

Mnemonic: V for Vertical, V for Varying Levels

1045. Teacher's professionalism means:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) The extent to which a teacher subscribes to a professional code.

Exam Relevance: Teacher Certification Exams, Education Professional Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Professionalism in teaching is defined by adherence to a set of ethical and professional standards.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse professionalism with merely completing a training course or teaching for financial reasons.

Explanations: Professionalism in teaching is not solely about completing a training course or teaching for financial gain. It involves adhering to a professional code of conduct that includes ethical standards, continuous professional development, and a commitment to the welfare and education of students. This code guides teachers in their interactions with students, colleagues, and the community, ensuring they maintain high standards of behavior and practice.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option is incorrect because professionalism is not just about teaching for financial gain.
Option B: This option is correct as it accurately defines professionalism in teaching as adherence to a professional code.
Option C: This option is incorrect because completing a training course is a requirement but not the sole definition of professionalism.
Option D: This option is incorrect because it incorrectly combines all the options, which are not all correct.

1046. It is industrial rather than other types of economy which most enhances the regard for education, because

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Modern industry has become extremely technical, science-based, knowledge-based; and scientific and technical knowledge is gained only through education.

Exam Relevance: GRE, GMAT, LSAT, Civil Services

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The modern industrial economy relies heavily on technical and scientific knowledge, which is primarily acquired through formal education.

Common Mistakes: Students may mistakenly believe that industrialization primarily enhances wealth, rather than the value placed on education.

Explanations: Modern industry is characterized by its reliance on advanced technology and scientific principles. These elements require a workforce that is well-educated and knowledgeable in specific fields. Therefore, the industrial economy places a high value on education as it is the primary means through which individuals can acquire the necessary skills and knowledge to contribute effectively to the industry.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option focuses on the wealth generated by industrialization, which is not directly related to the value placed on education.
Option B: This option suggests that industrialists belong to the upper class, which does not directly explain the enhancement of regard for education.
Option C: This option states that each country has had tremendous industrial development, which is a general statement and does not address the specific relationship between industrialization and education.
Option D: This option correctly identifies the technical and scientific nature of modern industry and the necessity of education to acquire such knowledge.

Mnemonic: TechKnowEd

1047. New Libraries laboratories etc are constructed undr

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Development Budget.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Banking Exams, Civil Services

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The construction of new laboratories and other similar facilities falls under the Development Budget, which is aimed at creating new assets and infrastructure.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Development Budget with Non-Development Budget, which primarily covers recurring expenses like salaries and maintenance.

Explanations: The Development Budget is allocated for the creation of new assets and infrastructure, such as the construction of new laboratories and other facilities. This budget is focused on long-term growth and development, as opposed to the Non-Development Budget, which covers ongoing operational costs. Therefore, the construction of new laboratories is correctly categorized under the Development Budget.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Non-Development Budget covers recurring expenses and maintenance, not new construction.
Option B: Development Budget is correct as it includes new construction and infrastructure development.
Option C: Both (a) and (b) is incorrect because the construction of new facilities is exclusively a Development Budget item.
Option D: None is incorrect as the construction of new laboratories is clearly a Development Budget item.

1048. Dialectic or dialectical method is a discourse between opposing parties to establish the truth through

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Reasoned arguments.

Exam Relevance: Philosophy exams, Logic exams, Critical Thinking exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The dialectic or dialectical method involves a structured exchange of ideas to uncover the truth.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the dialectic method with simple dialogues or debates, which do not necessarily involve reasoned arguments.

Explanations: The dialectic method is characterized by reasoned arguments where opposing parties present logical and coherent arguments to explore and establish the truth. This method is distinct from mere dialogues or debates, as it emphasizes the use of logical reasoning and evidence to support claims.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Dialogues involve conversation but do not necessarily include structured reasoning.
Option B: Investigation is a process of inquiry but does not specifically involve the exchange of reasoned arguments.
Option C: Presenting proofs is a component of reasoned arguments but does not encompass the entire dialectical process.
Option D: Reasoned arguments are the core of the dialectic method, involving logical and coherent exchanges to establish truth.

1049. Intrinsic motivation as currently conceived is championed by.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Deci (1975).

Exam Relevance: APA, GRE Psychology, MCAT

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Intrinsic motivation refers to engaging in an activity for the inherent satisfaction and enjoyment it brings, rather than for external rewards. Deci (1975) is a key figure in the development and promotion of the concept of intrinsic motivation in psychology.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the contributions of different psychologists in the field of motivation, leading to incorrect attribution of the concept.

Explanations: Deci (1975) is recognized for his significant contributions to the understanding of intrinsic motivation. His work emphasized the importance of internal satisfaction and personal interest as primary drivers of behavior, rather than external rewards. This aligns with the definition and promotion of intrinsic motivation as it is currently understood in psychological research.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Janis (1977) is known for his work on decision-making and groupthink, not intrinsic motivation.
Option B: Soloman (1974) is not a widely recognized figure in the context of intrinsic motivation.
Option C: Deci (1975) is correctly identified as a key proponent of intrinsic motivation.
Option D: Mann (1977) is not associated with the concept of intrinsic motivation.

1050. Fritz Heider, an Austrian psychologist has given a great deal of insight into.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Interpersonal relationships.

Exam Relevance: GRE, MCAT, Psychology exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Fritz Heider is known for his contributions to the field of social psychology, particularly in the area of interpersonal relationships.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Fritz Heider's work with other psychologists who have contributed to different areas of psychology, such as imprinting or the Coolidge Effect.

Explanations: Fritz Heider is renowned for his work on attribution theory, which focuses on how individuals interpret and attribute causes to events and behaviors in their social environment. This theory is central to understanding interpersonal relationships, as it explains how people perceive and explain the actions of others. Heider's work is foundational in social psychology, particularly in the study of interpersonal relationships.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Imprinting is a concept in developmental psychology, not directly related to Fritz Heider's work.
Option B: Critical period is a concept in developmental psychology, not directly related to Fritz Heider's work.
Option C: Interpersonal relationships are directly related to Fritz Heider's contributions to social psychology.
Option D: The Coolidge Effect is a concept in behavioral psychology, not directly related to Fritz Heider's work.

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6 thoughts on “MCQs of Education - Set 105”

Amina Khatun January 1, 2020
Dada,apnar EI practice set tar Kno jobab nei….vison helpful 🙏🙏
JITENDRA KUMAR SETHI April 23, 2020
Better question
vijay April 26, 2020
Q44
Wilhelm Wundt opened the Institute for Experimental Psychology at the University of Leipzig in Germany in 1879.
Aliza Ali December 14, 2020
I don,t agree with mcq no.759🤨
KISHOR RAMDHAN GHUNAWAT April 26, 2021
Nice sir Thanks for.
Syed Zaheer Abbas September 2, 2021
بہت مرہ آیا قسم سے ، from Skardu rundu Pakistan

6 thoughts on “MCQs of Education - Set 105”

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