Indian history MCQ – Change your future

141. Tulsidas, a prominent leader of the Bhakti Movement, lived in:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Uttar Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Tulsidas, a prominent figure in the Bhakti Movement, lived in Uttar Pradesh.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the location of Tulsidas with other regions where the Bhakti Movement was active.

Explanations: Tulsidas, known for his works like the Ramcharitmanas, lived and composed his works primarily in Uttar Pradesh. This region was a significant center for the Bhakti Movement, and Tulsidas spent a considerable part of his life there.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Gwalior is not the correct location for Tulsidas.
Option B: Haryana is not the correct location for Tulsidas.
Option C: Uttar Pradesh is the correct location for Tulsidas.
Option D: Bihar is not the correct location for Tulsidas.

Mnemonic: Tulsidas, Uttar Pradesh, Ramcharitmanas.

142. In Sultanate administration diwan-i-insha dealt with

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) State correspondence.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: In the administrative structure of the Sultanate, the diwan-i-insha was responsible for handling state correspondence.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the functions of different diwans, such as diwan-i-arz (military affairs) or diwan-i-risalat (religious affairs).

Explanations: The diwan-i-insha was specifically tasked with managing all official correspondence of the state. This included drafting, issuing, and receiving letters, edicts, and other official documents. It was a crucial department for maintaining communication within the administration and with external entities.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Market dealings were not the responsibility of the diwan-i-insha. They were typically handled by other departments focused on commerce and trade.
Option B: Revenue collection was managed by the diwan-i-tan or diwan-i-khalsa, not the diwan-i-insha.
Option C: Taxation processes were also not the responsibility of the diwan-i-insha. These were typically handled by the diwan-i-tan or other revenue-related departments.
Option D: State correspondence was the primary function of the diwan-i-insha, making this the correct answer.

Mnemonic: Insha for Inquiries, Notes, and Hailings.

143. Consider the following statements: Ahmednagar was ruled by Nizamshahi dynasty. Bijapur was ruled by Adil Shahi dynasty Choose the right option:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Both i and ii are correct.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Nizamshahi dynasty ruled Ahmednagar, and the Adil Shahi dynasty ruled Bijapur.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the ruling dynasties of different regions or may not be familiar with the specific dynasties that ruled these regions.

Explanations: Ahmednagar was indeed ruled by the Nizamshahi dynasty, which was one of the Deccan sultanates. Similarly, Bijapur was ruled by the Adil Shahi dynasty, another prominent Deccan sultanate. Both statements are historically accurate, making option A the correct answer.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Both statements are correct.
Option B: Only the first statement is correct.
Option C: Only the second statement is correct.
Option D: Neither statement is correct.

Mnemonic: Nizam for N, Adil for A

144. The word Urdu means

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Language of the camp.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The word "Urdu" is derived from the Turkish word "ordu," which means "army" or "camp." Urdu was originally the language spoken in the military camps of the Mughal Empire.

Common Mistakes: Students might confuse Urdu with other languages or think it is related to the military in a more direct sense, such as "language of soldiers."

Explanations: The word "Urdu" is derived from the Turkish word "ordu," which means "army" or "camp." This term reflects the historical context in which Urdu developed, as it was the language used in the military camps of the Mughal Empire. Therefore, the correct interpretation is "language of the camp."

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as "language of soldiers" is not the correct etymology.
Option B: Correct, as "language of the camp" accurately reflects the origin of the word "Urdu."
Option C: Incorrect, as "language of Navy" is unrelated to the etymology of Urdu.
Option D: Incorrect, as "language of Army" is not the precise etymology, though it is close.

145. Ashoka the Great, died in

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 232 B.C.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Ashoka the Great, a significant emperor of the Maurya Dynasty, died in 232 B.C. This date is crucial for understanding the timeline of ancient Indian history.

Common Mistakes: Students often confuse the dates of significant historical figures, especially those from ancient times. It is important to verify the exact year of Ashoka's death.

Explanations: Ashoka the Great, who ruled the Maurya Empire from 268 B.C. to 232 B.C., is known for his significant contributions to the spread of Buddhism and his policy of non-violence. His death in 232 B.C. marks the end of his reign and a pivotal point in Indian history. This date is well-documented in historical records and is widely accepted by historians.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Ashoka the Great died in 232 B.C.
Option B: Incorrect. 206 B.C. is not the correct year of Ashoka's death.
Option C: Incorrect. 226 B.C. is not the correct year of Ashoka's death.
Option D: Incorrect. 216 B.C. is not the correct year of Ashoka's death.

146. In ' Bhadrabahu charit ' are described the event of regime of .

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Chandragupta Maurya.

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The 'Bhadrabahu Charit' is a Jain text that describes the life and times of Bhadrabahu, a prominent Jain monk. It includes details about the Mauryan period, particularly focusing on the reign of Chandragupta Maurya.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the historical figures mentioned in the text, such as Bimbisara or Ashoka, with Chandragupta Maurya, as all were significant rulers during the Mauryan period.

Explanations: The 'Bhadrabahu Charit' is a Jain text that provides a detailed account of the life of Bhadrabahu, a Jain monk who lived during the Mauryan period. The text specifically mentions the reign of Chandragupta Maurya, who was the founder of the Mauryan Empire. This makes Chandragupta Maurya the correct answer as the regime described in the text.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Bimbisara was a ruler of the Haryanka dynasty, preceding the Mauryan Empire. He is not the focus of the 'Bhadrabahu Charit.'
Option B: Bindusara was the son of Chandragupta Maurya and the father of Ashoka. While he was a Mauryan ruler, the text does not focus on his regime.
Option C: Chandragupta Maurya, the founder of the Mauryan Empire, is the regime described in the 'Bhadrabahu Charit.'
Option D: Ashoka, the grandson of Chandragupta Maurya, is a significant figure in the Mauryan period but is not the focus of the 'Bhadrabahu Charit.'

Mnemonic: Bhadrabahu, Maurya, Chandragupta

147. Akbar became the ruler at the age of .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) 13.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Akbar became the Mughal emperor at the age of 13.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the age with other significant events in Akbar's life, such as his coronation or the beginning of his reign.

Explanations: Akbar ascended to the throne at the age of 13, following the death of his father, Humayun. This early age of rulership is a key historical fact and is often tested in competitive exams.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as Akbar was not 15 when he became the ruler.
Option B: Incorrect, as Akbar was not 17 when he became the ruler.
Option C: Correct, as Akbar was 13 when he became the ruler.
Option D: Incorrect, as Akbar was not 14 when he became the ruler.

148. Which one of the following is known as Mother of Indian Revolutionaries?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Madame Cama.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Madame Cama is known as the "Mother of Indian Revolutionaries" due to her significant contributions to the Indian independence movement.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Madame Cama with other prominent figures of the Indian independence movement, such as Annie Besant or Sarojini Naidu.

Explanations: Madame Cama was a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement. She was a staunch nationalist and played a crucial role in spreading the message of Indian independence across the world. She unfurled the Indian National Flag at the International Socialist Conference in Stuttgart, Germany, in 1907, which was a significant moment in the history of the Indian independence struggle. Her efforts and dedication to the cause earned her the title "Mother of Indian Revolutionaries."

Option Analysis:

Option A: Usha Mehta was a freedom fighter and radio broadcaster, but she is not known as the "Mother of Indian Revolutionaries."
Option B: Sarojini Naidu was a prominent Indian independence activist and poet, but she is not known as the "Mother of Indian Revolutionaries."
Option C: Annie Besant was a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement, but she is not known as the "Mother of Indian Revolutionaries."
Option D: Madame Cama is known as the "Mother of Indian Revolutionaries" due to her significant contributions to the Indian independence movement.

Mnemonic: C for Cama, C for Contribution, C for Cause.

149. Who had written the book "poverty and un-British rule in India"?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Dada Bhai Naoroji.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, IAS, Competitive History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Dada Bhai Naoroji was a prominent Indian nationalist and one of the early leaders of the Indian National Congress. He wrote "Poverty and Un-British Rule in India" to critique the economic policies of the British in India.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Dada Bhai Naoroji with other Indian nationalist leaders of the same era, such as S.C. Bose or R.N. Dutta.

Explanations: Dada Bhai Naoroji, also known as the "Grand Old Man of India," wrote "Poverty and Un-British Rule in India" to analyze the economic exploitation of India by the British colonial government. This book highlighted the drain of wealth from India to Britain and its impact on the Indian economy. The other options listed are not associated with this specific work.

Option Analysis:

Option A: S.C. Bose was a prominent Indian nationalist and political leader, but he did not write "Poverty and Un-British Rule in India."
Option B: R.D. Das was a lawyer and political activist, but he is not known for writing this book.
Option C: Dada Bhai Naoroji wrote "Poverty and Un-British Rule in India," critiquing the economic policies of the British in India.
Option D: R.N. Dutta was a lawyer and political activist, but he did not write this book.

Mnemonic: Dada Bhai Naoroji, Drain of Wealth, "Poverty and Un-British Rule"

150. The Mongols invaded the Delhi Sultanate under the leadership of:

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Genghiz Khan.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Mongol invasions of the Delhi Sultanate were led by Genghiz Khan's descendants, but the initial threat and the foundation of the Mongol Empire were established by Genghiz Khan himself.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the leaders of the Mongol invasions with other prominent figures of the Delhi Sultanate, such as Alauddin Khalji or Muhammad Tughluq.

Explanations: Genghiz Khan, the founder of the Mongol Empire, initiated the expansionist policies that led to the invasions of various regions, including the Delhi Sultanate. Although the direct invasions of the Delhi Sultanate occurred after Genghiz Khan's death, his legacy and the Mongol military strategy he established were the driving forces behind these invasions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Akbar was a Mughal emperor, not a Mongol leader.
Option B: Alauddin Khalji was a ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, not a Mongol leader.
Option C: Genghiz Khan was the founder of the Mongol Empire and the initial instigator of the Mongol invasions.
Option D: Muhammad Tughluq was a ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, not a Mongol leader.

Mnemonic: Genghiz Khan, Great Mongol, G for Greatness.

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11 thoughts on “Indian history MCQ - Set 15”

ramanasri January 11, 2020

IAS UPSC Mathematics Optional Syllabus 2020
Ashish February 10, 2020

Its really helpful MCQ’s for Government Exam preparations. I hope we will get more in future. Really thankful for such an amazing work by Gatecseit team!
Jumma February 21, 2020

Very Useful Or Informative Article For preparations.
DreamNaukri March 4, 2020

this question is awesome and very important for all exam. this is a unique collection which gives by your team. Thanks of lots
Shankar March 12, 2020

From where can I get answer of these questions?
yoga ttc in india March 20, 2020

very useful information, thanks for sharing with us.
Jayashankar Naik June 3, 2020

MCQ in history is really helpful to any competitive exam
Kunwar Yoga September 15, 2020

thansks for sharing these mcq question with us.
Rajib Gosh February 28, 2021

It is helpful for preparing exam. Thanks
Krishna November 19, 2021

Bahut acche prashna hain
yoga school in rishikesh October 4, 2023

Thanks for sharing this MCQ.

11 thoughts on “Indian history MCQ - Set 15”

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