Indian history MCQ – Change your future

231. Dahala in the early medieval period was the territory of the

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Kalachuris.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC, History Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Dahala was a territory in the early medieval period that was under the control of the Kalachuri dynasty.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the territorial control of different dynasties in the early medieval period, leading to incorrect selection of options.

Explanations: The Kalachuri dynasty was a prominent ruling power in central India during the early medieval period. Dahala, a region in present-day Madhya Pradesh, was part of their territory. The Bhanjas, Paramaras, and Chandelas were other dynasties that ruled different regions, but Dahala was specifically under the Kalachuri control.

Option Analysis:

Option A: The Bhanjas were a ruling dynasty in Odisha and parts of West Bengal, not in Dahala.
Option B: The Paramaras were a ruling dynasty in Malwa, not in Dahala.
Option C: The Chandelas were a ruling dynasty in Bundelkhand, not in Dahala.
Option D: The Kalachuris were the ruling dynasty in Dahala during the early medieval period.

Mnemonic: Kalachuri, Dahala, Central India

232. Why did reign of Shahjahan considered as the 'golden period' of Mughal empire? Trade and commerce flourished. The was no external threat to India. The country was safe and sound. The territorial expansion was at its top. Financially the state was comfortable.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 1, 2 and 4.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The reign of Shah Jahan is considered the 'golden period' of the Mughal Empire due to several factors including flourishing trade and commerce, absence of external threats, and financial stability.

Common Mistakes: Students may mistakenly believe that territorial expansion was the primary reason for the 'golden period,' but it was more about internal stability and economic prosperity.

Explanations: The reign of Shah Jahan is considered the 'golden period' of the Mughal Empire because trade and commerce flourished, there was no external threat to India, and the state was financially comfortable. These factors contributed to the overall prosperity and stability of the empire. Territorial expansion, while significant, was not the primary reason for the 'golden period.'

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Trade and commerce flourished, there was no external threat, and the state was financially comfortable.
Option B: Incorrect. The territorial expansion was not the primary reason for the 'golden period.'
Option C: Incorrect. This option does not include the financial stability of the state, which is a key factor.
Option D: Incorrect. This option includes territorial expansion, which was not the primary reason for the 'golden period.'

233. How many misls are there

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 12.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The misls were a collection of Sikh warrior bands that emerged in the Punjab region during the 18th century. There were 12 major misls that formed the Sikh Confederacy.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the number of misls with other historical groupings or confederacies, leading to incorrect answers.

Explanations: The correct answer is 12 because the Sikh Confederacy was composed of 12 major misls. These misls were autonomous Sikh states that collectively formed a loose confederation in the Punjab region. Each misl had its own leader and territory, and together they played a significant role in the political landscape of the region during the 18th century.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 24 is incorrect as there were not 24 major misls in the Sikh Confederacy.
Option B: 12 is the correct number of major misls in the Sikh Confederacy.
Option C: 69 is incorrect and far exceeds the actual number of misls.
Option D: 23 is incorrect as it does not match the historical number of major misls.

234. The founder of Gadar Party was?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Lala Hardayal.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Lala Hardayal was a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement and is recognized as the founder of the Gadar Party.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Lala Hardayal with other revolutionary figures such as Bhagat Singh or Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, who were also significant in the Indian independence movement.

Explanations: Lala Hardayal founded the Gadar Party in 1913 in San Francisco. The party aimed to overthrow British rule in India through revolutionary means. This makes Lala Hardayal the correct answer as the founder of the Gadar Party.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Basudev Balwant Phadke was a revolutionary who fought against the British in the late 19th century but was not associated with the Gadar Party.
Option B: Bhagat Singh was a prominent revolutionary in the Indian independence movement but was not the founder of the Gadar Party.
Option C: Lala Hardayal was the founder of the Gadar Party, making this the correct answer.
Option D: Vinayak Damodar Savarkar was a revolutionary and political leader but was not the founder of the Gadar Party.

Mnemonic: Gadar Party, Lala Hardayal, Founder

235. Founder of Lodi Dynasty

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Bahlul Lodi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Bahlul Lodi is recognized as the founder of the Lodi Dynasty, which ruled parts of northern India during the 15th century.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Bahlul Lodi with other Lodi rulers, such as Khizr Lodi, who was a prominent figure but not the founder.

Explanations: Bahlul Lodi established the Lodi Dynasty in 1451 by overthrowing the Sayyid Dynasty. He was the first Sultan of the Lodi Dynasty and laid the foundation for the dynasty's rule in the Delhi Sultanate.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Bahlul Lodi is the founder of the Lodi Dynasty.
Option B: Incorrect. Khizr Lodi was a notable ruler but not the founder of the dynasty.
Option C: Incorrect. Mohammad Lodi was a later ruler of the dynasty, not the founder.
Option D: Incorrect. There is no historical record of a ruler named Narendra Lodi in the Lodi Dynasty.

Mnemonic: B for Bahlul, B for Begin.

236. Where was the stay of Shahista Khan at Poona?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Lal bagh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Shahista Khan, a prominent Mughal noble, stayed at Poona during his visit to the region. The location of his stay is a specific historical fact.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the name of the garden with other historical sites in Poona.

Explanations: Shahista Khan, a notable Mughal noble, stayed at Lal Bagh during his visit to Poona. This historical fact is well-documented and specific to the location of Lal Bagh.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Saras Bagh is not the correct location for Shahista Khan's stay.
Option B: Vishram Bagh is not the correct location for Shahista Khan's stay.
Option C: Lal Bagh is the correct location for Shahista Khan's stay.
Option D: Natucha Bada is not the correct location for Shahista Khan's stay.

Mnemonic: Lal Bagh, Khan's stay, Mughal noble.

237. The Turks used swift horses while the Indians used

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Slow Elephants.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The question refers to historical military practices where different cultures used different types of animals for warfare.

Common Mistakes: Students might confuse the historical context and think of modern warfare technology.

Explanations: Historically, the Turks were known for their swift and agile horses, which were well-suited for cavalry charges and rapid movements. In contrast, the Indians often used elephants, which were slower but provided a strong defensive presence and could intimidate the enemy. The use of elephants in warfare was a common practice in Indian military history.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Aeroplanes were not used in historical warfare involving the Turks and Indians.
Option B: Tanks were not used in historical warfare involving the Turks and Indians.
Option C: Slow Elephants were a common choice for the Indians in historical warfare.
Option D: Missiles were not used in historical warfare involving the Turks and Indians.

Mnemonic: Turks gallop, Indians lumber.

238. British colonialism in India saw the emergence of new cities. Calcutta, now Kolkata, was one of the first cities. Which of the following villages were, amalgamated to form the city of Calcutta?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Sutanuti, Kalikata, Gobindapur.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, IAS, Competitive History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Calcutta, now known as Kolkata, was formed by the amalgamation of three villages: Sutanuti, Kalikata, and Gobindapur.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the names of the villages with other nearby regions or cities.

Explanations: The city of Calcutta was established by the British East India Company in the 17th century. It was formed by amalgamating the three villages of Sutanuti, Kalikata, and Gobindapur. These villages were located along the Hooghly River and were chosen for their strategic location and potential for trade. The amalgamation of these villages led to the development of Calcutta as a major urban center in British India.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Midnapur, Thakurgaon are not the villages that formed Calcutta.
Option B: Midnapur, Chittagong, Burdwan are not the villages that formed Calcutta.
Option C: 24-Parganas, Kalikata, Thakurgaon are not the villages that formed Calcutta.
Option D: Sutanuti, Kalikata, Gobindapur are the correct villages that formed Calcutta.

Mnemonic: S.K.G - Sutanuti, Kalikata, Gobindapur

239. The first Sultan of the Bahamani kingdom

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Hasan Gangu.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Hasan Gangu was the founder and first Sultan of the Bahamani kingdom, established in the Deccan region of India in the 14th century.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Hasan Gangu with other historical figures from the same period, such as Babur, who was the founder of the Mughal Empire.

Explanations: Hasan Gangu, also known as Ala-ud-din Bahman Shah, established the Bahamani Sultanate in 1347 after breaking away from the Delhi Sultanate. He was the first ruler of this independent kingdom, which played a significant role in the history of the Deccan region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Hasan Gangu is the correct answer as he was the founder and first Sultan of the Bahamani kingdom.
Option B: Babur was the founder of the Mughal Empire, not the Bahamani kingdom.
Option C: Mahmud bin Laden is not a historical figure associated with the Bahamani kingdom.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Hasan Gangu is the correct answer.

240. Allaudin khillji killed his nephew

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Jalal - ud - din khiljji.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Allaudin Khilji, a prominent ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, is known for his political maneuvers and ruthless actions to secure his power. One such action was the elimination of potential rivals, including his nephew Jalal-ud-din Khilji.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the names of historical figures or the specific actions taken by Allaudin Khilji, leading to incorrect answers.

Explanations: Allaudin Khilji, in his quest to consolidate power, eliminated his nephew Jalal-ud-din Khilji. This action was part of his broader strategy to remove any potential threats to his rule. The historical context and the specific actions of Allaudin Khilji make this the correct answer.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Mubrak Shah Khilji was not killed by Allaudin Khilji; he was a later ruler.
Option B: Babur was a Mughal emperor and not related to Allaudin Khilji's actions.
Option C: Jalal-ud-din Khilji was indeed killed by Allaudin Khilji to secure his power.
Option D: Ittumish was a ruler of the Slave Dynasty and not related to Allaudin Khilji's actions.

⬅ Previous SetSet 24Next Set ➡

11 thoughts on “Indian history MCQ - Set 24”

ramanasri January 11, 2020

IAS UPSC Mathematics Optional Syllabus 2020
Ashish February 10, 2020

Its really helpful MCQ’s for Government Exam preparations. I hope we will get more in future. Really thankful for such an amazing work by Gatecseit team!
Jumma February 21, 2020

Very Useful Or Informative Article For preparations.
DreamNaukri March 4, 2020

this question is awesome and very important for all exam. this is a unique collection which gives by your team. Thanks of lots
Shankar March 12, 2020

From where can I get answer of these questions?
yoga ttc in india March 20, 2020

very useful information, thanks for sharing with us.
Jayashankar Naik June 3, 2020

MCQ in history is really helpful to any competitive exam
Kunwar Yoga September 15, 2020

thansks for sharing these mcq question with us.
Rajib Gosh February 28, 2021

It is helpful for preparing exam. Thanks
Krishna November 19, 2021

Bahut acche prashna hain
yoga school in rishikesh October 4, 2023

Thanks for sharing this MCQ.

11 thoughts on “Indian history MCQ - Set 24”

Leave a Reply