Indian history MCQ – Change your future

621. What was the new religiuos order created by akbar was called

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Din-i-illahi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Din-i-illahi was a syncretic religion founded by Akbar in the late 16th century. It aimed to merge elements from various religions to create a new faith that would promote unity among his diverse subjects.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Din-i-illahi with other religious or cultural movements of the Mughal era, such as the Navratnas, which was a group of nine jewels or scholars in Akbar's court.

Explanations: Din-i-illahi was a new religious order created by Akbar to promote religious harmony and unity. It incorporated elements from Hinduism, Islam, and other religions. The other options are incorrect: Navratnas refers to the nine jewels in Akbar's court, Panchtantra is a collection of fables, and "None of these" is not applicable as Din-i-illahi is the correct answer.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Din-i-illahi was the new religious order created by Akbar.
Option B: Incorrect. Navratnas refers to the nine jewels in Akbar's court, not a religious order.
Option C: Incorrect. Panchtantra is a collection of fables, not a religious order.
Option D: Incorrect. "None of these" is not applicable as Din-i-illahi is the correct answer.

Mnemonic: Din-i-illahi: Akbar's Unity Faith

622. When did Babur die?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) 1530.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire in India, died in 1530.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the year of Babur's death with other significant dates in Mughal history, such as the year he invaded India (1526) or the year he became emperor (1526).

Explanations: Babur, the first Mughal emperor, died in 1530. This date is significant as it marks the end of his reign and the beginning of the Mughal Empire under his son, Humayun.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Babur died in 1530.
Option B: Incorrect. 1523 is not the year Babur died.
Option C: Incorrect. 1500 is not the year Babur died.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct year is 1530, not any other option.

Mnemonic: Babur's End: 1530, Mughal Begin.

623. Why did Dadaji Konddev give concession in land tax to the peasent?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) To encourage them to till their land.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, Competitive Government Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The concession in land tax was given to incentivize peasants to cultivate their land.

Common Mistakes: Students might confuse the purpose of tax concessions with encouraging competition rather than agricultural activity.

Explanations: Dadaji Konddev provided a concession in land tax to encourage peasants to cultivate their land. This was a strategy to boost agricultural productivity and ensure that land was being used effectively. By reducing the tax burden, peasants were motivated to engage in farming activities, which would ultimately benefit the economy and society.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The concession was aimed at encouraging peasants to cultivate their land.
Option B: Incorrect. The concession was not intended to encourage competition.
Option C: Incorrect. Only option A is correct.
Option D: Incorrect. Option A is the correct answer.

Mnemonic: Land tax relief, cultivate more.

624. Who was the founder of vijaynagar empire

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Harihara and bukka rai.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Vijayanagara Empire was founded by Harihara and Bukka Raya in the 14th century.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the founders with other prominent figures from the Vijayanagara Empire, such as Krishnadeva Raya.

Explanations: Harihara and Bukka Raya were the founders of the Vijayanagara Empire. They established the empire in the 14th century, specifically in 1336, after the decline of the Kakatiya dynasty. The empire was centered in the Deccan Plateau region of South India and became a significant political and cultural force in the region.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Krishnadeva Raya was a prominent ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire but not its founder.
Option B: Harihara and Bukka Raya were the actual founders of the Vijayanagara Empire.
Option C: The Sultan of Bijapur was a contemporary ruler of a different kingdom and not associated with the founding of the Vijayanagara Empire.
Option D: This option is incorrect as Harihara and Bukka Raya are the known founders.

Mnemonic: Hari-Bukka, Vijayanagara's start.

625. At which place was the All India Khilafat Conference held in 1919?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Delhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, IAS, Competitive History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The All India Khilafat Conference was a significant event in the Indian nationalist movement, held in 1919 to support the Ottoman Caliphate.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the location with other important cities in the Indian nationalist movement, such as Lucknow or Aligarh.

Explanations: The All India Khilafat Conference was held in Delhi in 1919. This conference was a crucial event where leaders of the Khilafat movement, including prominent figures like Muhammad Ali Jauhar and Shaukat Ali, gathered to discuss strategies to support the Ottoman Caliphate. The choice of Delhi as the venue underscores its significance as the capital city and a focal point for political gatherings.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Porbandar is not associated with the Khilafat Conference. It is the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi.
Option B: Aligarh is known for the Aligarh Muslim University but not for the Khilafat Conference.
Option C: Lucknow is a significant city in Indian history but not the location of the 1919 Khilafat Conference.
Option D: Delhi was the correct venue for the All India Khilafat Conference in 1919.

Mnemonic: Delhi, D for Delhi, D for Khilafat.

626. Who was Zahir-ud-din?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Babur.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Zahir-ud-din was the birth name of Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire in India.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Zahir-ud-din with other Mughal emperors, such as Humayun or Jahangir.

Explanations: Babur, whose birth name was Zahir-ud-din Muhammad, was the first Mughal emperor of India. He established the Mughal Empire after his victory at the Battle of Panipat in 1526. The name Zahir-ud-din is significant as it refers to Babur's original name before he became the emperor.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Humayun was Babur's son and the second Mughal emperor, not Zahir-ud-din.
Option B: Zahir-ud-din was the birth name of Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire.
Option C: Jahangir was the son of Akbar and the grandson of Babur, not Zahir-ud-din.
Option D: Shah Jahan was the fifth Mughal emperor, not Zahir-ud-din.

Mnemonic: Babur's Birth: Zahir-ud-din

627. Which ruler built Taj Mahal for Mumtaz Mahal?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Shah Jahan for Mumtaz Mahal.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, GRE, Civil Services

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Taj Mahal was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the names of the Mughal emperors or the historical context of the Taj Mahal's construction.

Explanations: Shah Jahan, the Mughal emperor, commissioned the Taj Mahal as a mausoleum for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal, after her death in 1631. The construction began in 1632 and was completed around 1653. This iconic monument is a symbol of love and devotion.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal for Mumtaz Mahal.
Option B: Incorrect. Babur was the founder of the Mughal Empire and did not build the Taj Mahal.
Option C: Incorrect. Humayun was Babur's son and did not build the Taj Mahal.
Option D: Incorrect. Akbar was Humayun's son and did not build the Taj Mahal.

Mnemonic: SJM: Shah Jahan for Mumtaz Mahal

628. Which of the following statements regarding Vedic woman is not correct?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) The family was matriarchal.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: In Vedic society, the family structure was patriarchal, not matriarchal.

Common Mistakes: Students may mistakenly believe that Vedic society was matriarchal due to the prominence of certain goddesses in Vedic literature.

Explanations: Vedic society was patriarchal, meaning the family structure was headed by the male members. Women had significant roles in religious and social life, but the family was not matriarchal. This is evident from the societal norms and practices described in Vedic texts, where male heads of households were responsible for conducting rituals and making decisions.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Women did attend assemblies, which is a correct statement about Vedic society.
Option B: Women participated in sacrifices, which is also a correct statement about Vedic society.
Option C: Women were allowed to have Vedic education, which is another correct statement about Vedic society.
Option D: The family was not matriarchal, making this statement incorrect.

629. The first cereals that early men grown were

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Wheat and barley.

Exam Relevance: AP World History, SAT Subject Test in World History, IB History

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The first cereals that early humans cultivated were wheat and barley.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the early cultivated cereals with those that are more commonly grown today, such as rice and maize.

Explanations: Wheat and barley were among the first cereals to be domesticated by early humans. These crops were crucial for the development of agriculture and the transition from nomadic lifestyles to settled communities. The cultivation of wheat and barley provided a stable food source, which allowed for population growth and the establishment of early civilizations.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Barley and rice were not the first cereals cultivated by early humans. Rice was domesticated much later in history.
Option B: Barley and maize were not the first cereals cultivated by early humans. Maize was domesticated much later in history.
Option C: Wheat and barley were the first cereals cultivated by early humans.
Option D: Wheat and rice were not the first cereals cultivated by early humans. Rice was domesticated much later in history.

Mnemonic: Wheat and barley: "Wheat and Barley, the early pair."

630. In which year did the British government enacted a legislation banning the use of printed cotton textiles - chintz - in England. Interestingly, this Act was known as the Calico Act.

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) 1720.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Calico Act was a British legislation that banned the use of printed cotton textiles, known as chintz, in England.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the year of the Calico Act with other similar acts or legislation from the same period.

Explanations: The Calico Act was enacted in 1720 to protect the domestic wool and linen industries from competition with imported printed cotton textiles. This legislation was a significant measure taken by the British government to safeguard local industries from foreign competition.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1721 is incorrect as the Calico Act was enacted in 1720.
Option B: 1720 is the correct year when the Calico Act was enacted.
Option C: 1726 is incorrect as the Calico Act was enacted in 1720.
Option D: 1723 is incorrect as the Calico Act was enacted in 1720.

Mnemonic: C-A-1720: Calico Act, 1720.

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11 thoughts on “Indian history MCQ - Set 63”

ramanasri January 11, 2020

IAS UPSC Mathematics Optional Syllabus 2020
Ashish February 10, 2020

Its really helpful MCQ’s for Government Exam preparations. I hope we will get more in future. Really thankful for such an amazing work by Gatecseit team!
Jumma February 21, 2020

Very Useful Or Informative Article For preparations.
DreamNaukri March 4, 2020

this question is awesome and very important for all exam. this is a unique collection which gives by your team. Thanks of lots
Shankar March 12, 2020

From where can I get answer of these questions?
yoga ttc in india March 20, 2020

very useful information, thanks for sharing with us.
Jayashankar Naik June 3, 2020

MCQ in history is really helpful to any competitive exam
Kunwar Yoga September 15, 2020

thansks for sharing these mcq question with us.
Rajib Gosh February 28, 2021

It is helpful for preparing exam. Thanks
Krishna November 19, 2021

Bahut acche prashna hain
yoga school in rishikesh October 4, 2023

Thanks for sharing this MCQ.

11 thoughts on “Indian history MCQ - Set 63”

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