Indian history MCQ – Change your future

841. Who popularized krishna-bhakti in bengal?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Chaitnya mahaprabhu.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Chaitanya Mahaprabhu is widely recognized for popularizing Krishna-bhakti in Bengal during the 16th century.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Chaitanya Mahaprabhu with other religious figures who were also influential in the region, such as Mira Bai or Guru Nanak.

Explanations: Chaitanya Mahaprabhu was a key figure in the Bhakti movement in Bengal. He emphasized the importance of devotion to Krishna and introduced practices such as kirtan (devotional singing) and sankirtan (public chanting of Krishna's names). His teachings and practices significantly influenced the spread of Krishna-bhakti in Bengal and beyond.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Chaitnya Mahaprabhu is the correct answer as he was instrumental in spreading Krishna-bhakti in Bengal.
Option B: Mira Bai was a devotee of Krishna but was not primarily associated with Bengal.
Option C: Guru Nanak was the founder of Sikhism and not directly linked to Krishna-bhakti in Bengal.
Option D: Saint Kabir was a prominent figure in the Bhakti movement but not specifically known for spreading Krishna-bhakti in Bengal.

Mnemonic: CMB: Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, Bengal

842. Akbar fought the battle of Haldighati with whom?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (D) Rana Pratap.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Battle of Haldighati was a significant conflict between the Mughal Empire and the Rajput kingdom of Mewar.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the battle with other conflicts involving Akbar or may not be familiar with the specific historical figures involved.

Explanations: Akbar fought the Battle of Haldighati with Rana Pratap, the ruler of Mewar. This battle took place in 1576 and was part of Akbar's campaign to subdue the Rajput kingdoms. Despite the numerical superiority of the Mughal forces, Rana Pratap managed to escape and continued his resistance against the Mughals.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Man Singh was a general in Akbar's army and fought alongside him, not against him.
Option B: Udai Singh was Rana Pratap's father and had died before the Battle of Haldighati.
Option C: Todar Mal was a revenue minister in Akbar's court and not involved in military conflicts.
Option D: Rana Pratap was the ruler of Mewar and fought against Akbar in the Battle of Haldighati.

Mnemonic: Rana Pratap, Rajput resistance, Haldighati.

843. The author of 'Poverty and Un- British Rule in India' is?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Dadabhai Naoroji.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, IAS

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Dadabhai Naoroji is known for his work on the economic exploitation of India under British rule.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the author with other prominent Indian nationalist leaders of the same era.

Explanations: Dadabhai Naoroji wrote 'Poverty and Un-British Rule in India' to highlight the economic exploitation of India by the British. This work is a seminal piece in understanding the economic policies of the British Raj and their impact on Indian society.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Dadabhai Naoroji authored 'Poverty and Un-British Rule in India'.
Option B: Incorrect. Lala Lajpat Rai was a prominent Indian nationalist but did not write this specific work.
Option C: Incorrect. R. C. Dutt was a notable economist and writer but is not the author of this particular work.
Option D: Incorrect. Surendra Nath Banerjee was a key figure in the Indian National Congress but did not author this book.

844. How did Shah Jahan die?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) Put under house arrest by someone.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Shah Jahan, the Mughal emperor who built the Taj Mahal, was put under house arrest by his son Aurangzeb.

Common Mistakes: Students may mistakenly believe Shah Jahan died due to an accident or illness, as these are common causes of death in historical figures.

Explanations: Shah Jahan was deposed by his son Aurangzeb in 1658. Aurangzeb confined his father to Agra Fort, where Shah Jahan remained until his death in 1666. This house arrest was a political move to secure Aurangzeb's rule and prevent any potential challenges from his father.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This is incorrect as there is no historical record of Shah Jahan dying from a fall off a horse.
Option B: This is correct as Shah Jahan was indeed put under house arrest by his son Aurangzeb.
Option C: This is incorrect as there is no historical evidence of Shah Jahan being martyred.
Option D: This is incorrect as there is no historical record of Shah Jahan dying from cancer.

Mnemonic: Agra Fort, Aurangzeb's Grip

845. The Granary at Harappa was made of

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Bricks only.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, Archaeology Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Granary at Harappa was constructed using bricks exclusively.

Common Mistakes: Students may mistakenly believe that other materials like timber or stones were used in the construction of the Granary.

Explanations: The Granary at Harappa, an ancient structure from the Indus Valley Civilization, was built using bricks. Archaeological evidence and historical studies confirm that the construction utilized bricks as the primary building material, without the inclusion of timber or stones.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. The Granary at Harappa was constructed using bricks only.
Option B: Incorrect. Timber was not used in the construction of the Granary.
Option C: Incorrect. Stones were not used in the construction of the Granary.
Option D: Incorrect. The correct answer is provided in option A.

846. Who called the 1857 revolt "a planned war of National Independence"?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (B) V.D. Savarkar.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, IAS, Competitive History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: V.D. Savarkar, an Indian nationalist and freedom fighter, is known for his historical writings and interpretations of the 1857 revolt.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the historical interpretations of different authors or misattribute the description of the 1857 revolt to other figures.

Explanations: V.D. Savarkar, in his work "The Indian War of Independence 1857," described the 1857 revolt as a planned war of national independence. This interpretation emphasizes the organized and nationalist nature of the uprising, distinguishing it from earlier views that saw it as a mere mutiny.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Benjamin Disraeli was a British Prime Minister and not known for this specific interpretation of the 1857 revolt.
Option B: V.D. Savarkar is the correct attribution for describing the 1857 revolt as a planned war of national independence.
Option C: S.N. Sen is a historian but is not known for this specific characterization of the 1857 revolt.
Option D: Sir John Seeley was a British historian and not associated with this interpretation of the 1857 revolt.

Mnemonic: Savarkar's War: 1857 Independence

847. Who was bought as a slave for 1000 Dinars in Gujarat?

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Malik Kafur.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: Malik Kafur was a slave who was bought for 1000 Dinars in Gujarat and later became a significant figure in the Delhi Sultanate.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse Malik Kafur with other historical figures who were also slaves or military leaders during the same period.

Explanations: Malik Kafur was originally a slave in Gujarat and was purchased by Alauddin Khilji for 1000 Dinars. He was known for his military prowess and later became a trusted general and advisor to Alauddin Khilji. This historical fact makes Malik Kafur the correct answer.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Malik Kafur was bought as a slave for 1000 Dinars in Gujarat.
Option B: Incorrect. Amir Timur was a conqueror and not a slave.
Option C: Incorrect. Balban was a sultan and not a slave.
Option D: Incorrect. Alauddin Khilji was a sultan and not a slave.

Mnemonic: Dinars for Kafur, 1000 in Gujarat.

848. Alamgirnama of muhammad khazimand nushka -i-dilkusha by bhimsen was about his

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) Reign.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes: The Alamgirnama and Nushka-i-Dilkusha are historical documents that detail the reign of Muhammad Khazimand.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse these documents with biographical accounts or general histories, rather than recognizing their specific focus on the reign.

Explanations: The Alamgirnama and Nushka-i-Dilkusha are historical documents written by Bhimsen. These documents specifically focus on the reign of Muhammad Khazimand, detailing his rule, policies, and events during his time as a ruler. Therefore, the correct answer is that these documents are about his reign.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Incorrect, as the documents are not primarily about his life in a biographical sense.
Option B: Incorrect, as the documents are not general histories but focus specifically on his reign.
Option C: Correct, as the documents detail the reign of Muhammad Khazimand.
Option D: Incorrect, as the documents are indeed about his reign.

849. The Hanumān Cālīsā was authored by .....

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (A) Goswami Tulsidas.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services, Competitive Religious Studies

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: The Hanumān Cālīsā is a devotional hymn dedicated to Lord Hanuman, composed by Goswami Tulsidas.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the authorship with other poets or authors from the same period, such as Vālmīki, who wrote the Rāmāyaṇa.

Explanations: Goswami Tulsidas is widely recognized as the author of the Hanumān Cālīsā, a popular devotional hymn in Hinduism. This hymn is a significant part of Tulsidas's literary contributions, which also include the epic Ramcharitmanas. The Hanumān Cālīsā is recited by devotees to seek the blessings of Lord Hanuman, and its authorship is firmly established in historical and religious texts.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Correct. Goswami Tulsidas is the author of the Hanumān Cālīsā.
Option B: Incorrect. Vālmīki is the author of the Rāmāyaṇa, not the Hanumān Cālīsā.
Option C: Incorrect. Samarth Ramdas is known for his works in Marathi, not for the Hanumān Cālīsā.
Option D: Incorrect. The authorship is attributed to Goswami Tulsidas, not to any other individual.

Mnemonic: Tulsi Hanuman, Devotion's Crown

850. When did akbar become the king

Correct Answer: Correct answer is: (C) 1556.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Civil Services, History Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes: Akbar became the Mughal Emperor in 1556 after the death of his father, Humayun.

Common Mistakes: Students may confuse the year with other significant dates in Mughal history, such as the establishment of the Mughal Empire in 1526.

Explanations: Akbar ascended to the throne in 1556 following the death of his father, Humayun. This event marked the beginning of Akbar's reign, which lasted until 1605. The year 1556 is significant as it represents the start of Akbar's rule and the consolidation of the Mughal Empire under his leadership.

Option Analysis:

Option A: 1605 is the year Akbar died, not when he became king.
Option B: 1526 is the year Babur established the Mughal Empire, not when Akbar became king.
Option C: 1556 is the correct year when Akbar became the Mughal Emperor.
Option D: 1332 is not related to Akbar's reign or the Mughal Empire.

Mnemonic: A King's Rise: 1556, Akbar's Start

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11 thoughts on “Indian history MCQ - Set 85”

ramanasri January 11, 2020
IAS UPSC Mathematics Optional Syllabus 2020
Ashish February 10, 2020
Its really helpful MCQ’s for Government Exam preparations. I hope we will get more in future. Really thankful for such an amazing work by Gatecseit team!
Jumma February 21, 2020
Very Useful Or Informative Article For preparations.
DreamNaukri March 4, 2020
this question is awesome and very important for all exam. this is a unique collection which gives by your team. Thanks of lots
Shankar March 12, 2020
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yoga ttc in india March 20, 2020
very useful information, thanks for sharing with us.
Jayashankar Naik June 3, 2020
MCQ in history is really helpful to any competitive exam
Kunwar Yoga September 15, 2020
thansks for sharing these mcq question with us.
Rajib Gosh February 28, 2021
It is helpful for preparing exam. Thanks
Krishna November 19, 2021
Bahut acche prashna hain
yoga school in rishikesh October 4, 2023
Thanks for sharing this MCQ.

11 thoughts on “Indian history MCQ - Set 85”

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